“Then said Elkanah her husband to her, Hannah, why weepest thou? and why eatest thou not? and why is thy heart grieved? am not I better to thee than ten sons?”
This verse is part of the narrative in the Book of 1 Samuel, which focuses on the story of Samuel, the last judge of Israel and an important prophet. In this particular verse, we encounter a conversation between Elkanah and his wife Hannah. Let’s explore the context and the lessons we can glean from this passage.
Background and Context:The narrative takes place during the time of the judges when Israel was in a period of transition from a tribal confederacy to a monarchy. Elkanah and Hannah were a couple who traveled to the tabernacle at Shiloh to worship and offer sacrifices to the Lord. However, Hannah was barren and deeply distressed about her inability to conceive, causing her great emotional pain.
Compassionate Concern:Elkanah, Hannah’s husband, noticed her tears, lack of appetite, and her sorrowful heart. He approaches her tenderly, expressing his concern and inquiring about the reason for her distress. Elkanah’s questions indicate his care and love for Hannah. He recognizes her pain and tries to understand her emotions.
The Value of a Loving Companion:Elkanah’s statement, “Am not I better to thee than ten sons?” reveals his deep affection for Hannah. He acknowledges the void in her life caused by her barrenness and offers solace by emphasizing his love and commitment to her. Elkanah wants Hannah to find comfort and reassurance in their relationship, highlighting the significance of their marital bond over the desire for children.
Lessons from 1 Samuel 1:8:
- Empathy and Compassion:Elkanah’s response reminds us of the importance of empathy and compassion in our relationships. When we see someone we love in distress, it is vital to approach them with kindness, concern, and a desire to understand their emotions.
- Emotional Support:Elkanah’s actions teach us the value of providing emotional support to our loved ones during their times of sorrow or difficulty. By being present, attentive, and offering reassurance, we can help alleviate their pain and remind them that they are not alone.
- The Priority of Relationships:Elkanah’s words highlight the significance of companionship and the strength of a loving relationship. While children can be a blessing, Elkanah emphasizes that a committed spouse is of greater value than any material possession or unfulfilled desire.
- Trusting God’s Plan:This verse also sets the stage for the miraculous intervention that follows in Hannah’s life. It reveals Hannah’s longing for a child, which leads her to earnestly seek God in prayer and make a vow before Him. This act of surrender and trust in God’s plan becomes a pivotal moment in Hannah’s story.
In conclusion, 1 Samuel 1:8 teaches us about the importance of empathy, emotional support, and the value of deep relationships. It reminds us that a compassionate partner can provide solace and strength in times of distress. Furthermore, it sets the stage for Hannah’s remarkable journey of faith and trust in God’s sovereignty, which unfolds throughout the subsequent chapters of 1 Samuel.

