“And the Spirit of God came upon Saul when he heard those tidings, and his anger was kindled greatly.”
Context:To understand the significance of 1 Samuel 11:6, it’s essential to consider the broader context of the passage. First Samuel is a book in the Old Testament that narrates the transition from the time of the judges to the establishment of the monarchy in Israel. The chapter leading up to verse 6 sets the stage for Saul’s rise as the first king of Israel. In 1 Samuel 11, the Ammonites, led by Nahash, threatened to conquer the city of Jabesh-gilead. The inhabitants of the city sought help, and news of their distress reached Saul, who had been anointed as king by the prophet Samuel. Verse 6 captures Saul’s response to this distressing news.
The Spirit of God:The verse begins by stating, And the Spirit of God came upon Saul. The phrase Spirit of God refers to the Holy Spirit, the third person of the Trinity. In the Old Testament, the Holy Spirit would come upon individuals for specific purposes, empowering them for various tasks. In this case, the Spirit came upon Saul to equip him for a specific response to the threat against Jabesh-gilead. The coming of the Spirit upon Saul indicates divine intervention and assistance. It signifies that God’s power and authority were at work in Saul’s life, enabling him to fulfill his calling as king and to respond to the crisis at hand.
Saul’s Anger:The verse continues, stating, and his anger was kindled greatly. Upon hearing about the plight of the people of Jabesh-gilead, Saul’s anger was ignited. This intense emotion reflects his empathy for the oppressed and his righteous indignation in the face of injustice. Saul’s anger is a natural response to the news of the Ammonite threat and their intention to conquer the city. It reveals his desire to protect and defend the people under his care. However, it’s important to note that although anger can be a legitimate emotion, it needs to be tempered and expressed in appropriate ways.
Application:This verse offers several insights that can be applied to our lives today:
- Empowerment by the Holy Spirit: Just as the Spirit of God came upon Saul, believers today can experience the presence and empowerment of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit equips and empowers individuals for various tasks and challenges. As believers, we can rely on the Holy Spirit’s guidance, strength, and wisdom in our lives.
- Compassion for the oppressed: Saul’s anger was stirred by the suffering and potential oppression of the people of Jabesh-gilead. This reminds us of the importance of empathy and concern for those who are marginalized, oppressed, or in need. As followers of Christ, we are called to stand up against injustice and extend compassion to those who are suffering.
- Righteous expression of anger: Saul’s anger, although intense, was justified in response to the impending threat. It serves as a reminder that anger, when properly directed and controlled, can motivate us to take appropriate action against injustice. However, it is crucial to handle anger in a righteous manner, seeking God’s guidance and wisdom to respond in ways that promote justice, peace, and reconciliation.
In summary, 1 Samuel 11:6 highlights the role of the Spirit of God in empowering Saul and his righteous anger in response to the Ammonite threat. This verse encourages believers to rely on the Holy Spirit’s guidance, display compassion for the oppressed, and express anger righteously when confronted with injustice.

