"And they said, Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken ought of any man’s hand."
Context:The book of 1 Samuel records the transition of Israel from a period of judges to a monarchy. Samuel, the last judge and a prophet, anointed Saul as the first king of Israel. In 1 Samuel 12, Samuel addresses the people of Israel and reminds them of God’s faithfulness and their responsibility to obey Him.
Meaning:
- The verse reflects the people’s acknowledgment of Samuel’s integrity as a leader. They testify that Samuel has not taken advantage of his position to defraud or oppress them, nor has he accepted bribes or gifts.
- This affirmation highlights Samuel’s righteous character and serves as a contrast to the corrupt actions of some previous judges, such as Eli’s sons (1 Samuel 2:12-17).
- The people’s statement also emphasizes the importance of integrity in leadership and the responsibility of leaders to act with fairness and honesty.
Application:
- Leaders should strive to maintain a high standard of integrity, both in their public and private lives. This includes being honest, just, and not exploiting their positions for personal gain.
- As followers of Christ, we are called to be people of integrity in all areas of our lives. Whether in our relationships, workplaces, or communities, our actions should reflect honesty, fairness, and righteousness.
- It is essential to remember that our integrity ultimately comes from God. Through the power of the Holy Spirit, we can develop and exhibit Christ-like character, reflecting God’s righteousness to others.
- In situations where leaders or authority figures act unjustly or dishonestly, we should respond with wisdom, prayer, and appropriate action, seeking to address the issues while maintaining a spirit of grace and love.
Related Scriptures:
- Proverbs 11:3 (KJV): "The integrity of the upright shall guide them: but the perverseness of transgressors shall destroy them."
- Psalm 26:11 (KJV): "But as for me, I will walk in mine integrity: redeem me, and be merciful unto me."
- Titus 2:7-8 (KJV): "In all things showing thyself a pattern of good works: in doctrine showing uncorruptness, gravity, sincerity, sound speech, that cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say of you."
Remember to read the surrounding verses and consult commentaries or study Bibles for a deeper understanding of the passage.

