“And Samuel did that which the LORD spake, and came to Bethlehem. And the elders of the town trembled at his coming, and said, Comest thou peaceably?”
Context:In this passage, the prophet Samuel is responding to God’s command to anoint a new king from among Jesse’s sons. The previous king, Saul, had been rejected by God due to his disobedience. Samuel travels to Bethlehem, the hometown of Jesse, guided by the Lord’s instructions.
Obedience and God’s Sovereignty:This verse highlights Samuel’s obedience to God’s command. He carries out God’s instructions promptly and faithfully. Samuel’s obedience demonstrates his commitment to fulfilling God’s purposes, even when they involve potentially challenging tasks.
Reverence and Fear:The response of the elders in Bethlehem is characterised by trembling and questioning Samuel’s arrival. This reaction can be attributed to the reputation and authority that Samuel held as a prophet of God. The elders’ concern about the nature of Samuel’s visit reflects a sense of reverence and fear, acknowledging the weightiness of the prophet’s presence.
Peaceable Intent:The elders inquire whether Samuel comes “peaceably,” seeking reassurance about the nature and purpose of his visit. Their question reveals a desire for peace and harmony, as they anticipate that Samuel’s arrival may have significant implications for the community. The question also highlights the cautiousness and wariness of the elders in response to Samuel’s presence.
Now, let’s explore some broader themes and applications we can draw from this verse:
- Obedience and Trust:Samuel’s immediate response to God’s command emphasises the importance of obedience in our relationship with God. As believers, we are called to trust and obey God’s instructions, even when they may not align with our understanding or seem challenging. Like Samuel, we should faithfully follow God’s leading in our lives.
- Reverence and Awe:The elders’ reaction to Samuel’s presence serves as a reminder of the awe-inspiring nature of encounters with God or His messengers. It underscores the need for us to approach the presence of God with reverence, recognising His sovereignty and power.
- Peace and Community:The question posed by the elders regarding Samuel’s peaceable intent highlights the desire for peace and unity within the community. As Christians, we are called to pursue peace, reconciliation, and harmonious relationships with others, striving to foster a spirit of understanding and cooperation.
- God’s Sovereign Selection:This verse is part of the account of David’s anointing as king. It reveals that God, in His sovereignty, chooses and appoints leaders according to His purposes. It reminds us that God looks beyond outward appearances and examines the heart (as seen in subsequent verses). This principle reassures us that God is in control, working out His plans even in unexpected ways.

