“And Saul said to David, Thou art not able to go against this Philistine to fight with him: for thou art but a youth, and he a man of war from his youth.”
1 Samuel 17:33 is part of the famous account of David and Goliath. In this passage, Saul, the king of Israel:expresses doubt about David’s ability to face Goliath, the champion of the Philistine army. Let’s explore the significance and lessons we can derive from this verse:
Saul’s Assessment of David:Saul’s initial response to David’s willingness to fight Goliath is one of scepticism. He emphasises David’s youth and lack of experience in comparison to Goliath, who had been a seasoned warrior since his youth. Saul perceives David’s courage and desire to confront the giant as impractical and likely to result in failure.
The Limitations of Human Perspective:Saul’s assessment reveals the limitations of human perspective and understanding. He evaluates the situation solely based on outward appearances, focusing on physical strength and experience. However, God often works in ways that transcend human expectations and conventional wisdom. This passage reminds us not to rely solely on our own understanding but to trust in God’s guidance and providence.
God’s Unconventional Choices:Throughout Scripture, God often chooses those who appear least likely to accomplish great things. In this case, God selected a young shepherd boy, David, to defeat the mighty Goliath. It serves as a reminder that God’s ways are higher than ours, and He can use anyone, regardless of their age or background, for His purposes.
David’s Faith and Confidence:Despite Saul’s doubts, David maintains unwavering faith and confidence in God. Later in the passage, David recounts his previous experiences of defeating wild animals, expressing trust in God’s deliverance. David’s reliance on God’s strength and his past experiences of God’s faithfulness provide him with the courage to face Goliath.
The Importance of Trusting God:This verse underscores the significance of placing our trust in God rather than relying on our own limited abilities. David’s trust in God’s power and provision leads him to take on the seemingly impossible task of facing Goliath. It serves as a reminder that when we face daunting challenges or obstacles, our faith and reliance on God enable us to overcome them.
Overall, 1 Samuel 17:33 highlights the contrast between Saul’s limited human perspective and David’s unwavering trust in God. It teaches us to look beyond appearances, trust in God’s guidance, and rely on His strength even when facing overwhelming odds.

