“So David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and with a stone, and smote the Philistine and slew him, but there was no sword in the hand of David.”
Historical Context:1 Samuel 17 recounts the famous story of David and Goliath. The Philistines and the Israelites were at war, and the Philistines had a champion warrior named Goliath, who was about nine feet tall. Goliath challenged the Israelites to send out a champion to fight him, and whoever won would secure victory for their entire army. David, a young shepherd boy anointed by God, accepted the challenge.
David’s Confidence in God:David’s encounter with Goliath demonstrates his unwavering faith in God’s strength and deliverance. While everyone else, including King Saul and the Israelite army, was afraid, David saw an opportunity to showcase the power of God. He refused to wear Saul’s armour and instead went to face Goliath with his shepherd’s staff, sling, and five smooth stones.
Divine Intervention:In verse 50, we see the climax of the story, as David defeats Goliath. With a sling and a stone, David struck Goliath in the forehead, causing him to fall face down to the ground. David’s victory was not due to his physical prowess or the weaponry at his disposal. Instead, it was the result of God’s intervention and empowerment.
The Absence of a Sword:The latter part of the verse highlights an interesting detail: “but there was no sword in the hand of David.” It emphasises that David didn’t need a conventional weapon like a sword to defeat Goliath. It further underscores the miraculous nature of David’s triumph and highlights God’s ability to work through unexpected means. This detail also serves as a contrast to Goliath, who was armed with traditional weapons but was ultimately defeated by a simple stone.
Spiritual Application:The story of David and Goliath offers several lessons that can be applied to our lives as believers today:
- Trust in God’s strength:Just as David placed his trust in God’s power, we should rely on God’s strength and guidance in all circumstances. When we face seemingly insurmountable challenges, we can find assurance in knowing that God is greater than any obstacle we encounter.
- Faith over fear:The Israelite army was paralysed by fear, but David’s unwavering faith propelled him forward. We should learn to overcome our fears by placing our trust in God, knowing that He is with us and will equip us to face whatever challenges come our way.
- God uses the weak to confound the strong:David was a young shepherd boy, but God used him to defeat the mighty Goliath. This reminds us that God often chooses the weak, the humble, and the unlikely to accomplish His purposes. It’s not about our own abilities but about God’s power working through us.
- God’s unconventional methods:David’s victory with a sling and a stone demonstrates that God’s ways are not always our ways. He can work through the simplest and most unexpected means to bring about His plans. We should be open to God’s leading and trust that He will provide what we need, even if it seems unconventional or inadequate.

