“And the priests’ custom with the people was, that, when any man offered sacrifice, the priest’s servant came, while the flesh was in seething, with a fleshhook of three teeth in his hand”
The priests’ custom:This verse describes the corrupt behaviour of Eli’s sons, Hophni and Phinehas, who served as priests in the tabernacle. According to the custom, when people brought sacrifices, the priest’s servant would come with a fleshhook to take a portion of the meat for the priest. The fleshhook had three teeth and was used to remove the priest’s portion of the meat from the pot while it was being cooked.
Corruption of Hophni and Phinehas:The problem in this verse lies in the conduct of the priests’ sons. Hophni and Phinehas, who were entrusted with the responsibility of assisting in the religious ceremonies and offerings, abused their position for personal gain. Instead of waiting for the offering to be properly prepared, they sent their servant to take a portion of the meat while it was still boiling, before the fat had been offered to the Lord.
Violation of God’s Law:According to the Law of Moses, the fat of the offering was to be burned as an offering to the Lord (Leviticus 3:16-17). By taking the meat before the fat had been offered, Hophni and Phinehas violated God’s instructions, showing their disrespect for the holy offerings and their greed for personal gain.
Consequences and Judgment:The corrupt actions of Hophni and Phinehas had serious consequences. Their behaviour not only dishonoured God but also caused the people to despise the offering of the Lord (1 Samuel 2:17). Moreover, their actions led to God’s judgment on Eli’s household, which ultimately resulted in the downfall of his family (1 Samuel 2:27-36).
Lessons for us:This passage serves as a warning against corrupt behaviour, especially when entrusted with positions of authority or responsibility. It highlights the importance of honouring God’s instructions and acting with integrity. Greedy and personal gain should never overshadow our devotion to God and our commitment to serving others with righteousness.
In summary, 1 Samuel 2:13 exposes the corrupt behaviour of Eli’s sons, Hophni and Phinehas, who violated God’s laws by taking portions of the offerings before they were properly prepared. This verse reminds us of the importance of integrity, honouring God’s instructions, and avoiding the temptation of personal gain, especially when entrusted with positions of authority and responsibility.

