“And David said, The LORD hath been with me, because he hath kept me from the hand of Saul.”
This verse is part of a conversation between David and Jonathan, the son of King Saul. To understand the significance of this verse, it is important to consider the context in which it occurs.
1 Samuel 20 finds David in a perilous situation. King Saul, who was jealous of David’s popularity and success, sought to kill him. Despite their close relationship, Jonathan had to navigate a delicate balance between his loyalty to his father and his friendship with David.
In this particular conversation, David seeks assurance from Jonathan regarding his safety and the intentions of King Saul. Let’s break down the verse for a closer examination:
“And David sware moreover, and said”: David is making a solemn oath or a binding promise in this conversation. He is serious about the matter at hand.
“Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes”: David acknowledges that King Saul is aware of the favour and goodwill Jonathan holds towards David. David recognizes the special bond he shares with Jonathan.
“He saith, Let not Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved”: David reveals that King Saul wants to keep his intention to harm David a secret from Jonathan, presumably to spare Jonathan from the distress and anguish of having to choose between his loyalty to his father and his friendship with David.
“But truly as the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth”: David invokes the names of God and Jonathan’s own life to emphasize the truth and gravity of what he is about to say.
“There is but a step between me and death”: Here, David expresses the urgency of his situation. He believes that his life is in immediate danger and that his survival hangs by a thread.
This verse highlights several important themes and lessons:
Friendship and Loyalty:The friendship between David and Jonathan is characterised by loyalty, trust, and sacrificial love. Despite the challenging circumstances, they both strive to honour their relationship while navigating complex family dynamics.
Trust in God’s Providence:David’s oath demonstrates his faith in God’s protection and providence. Despite the imminent threat to his life, he places his trust in God, recognising that his destiny ultimately lies in God’s hands.
The Perils of Jealousy and Envy:King Saul’s jealousy and envy towards David serve as cautionary reminders of the destructive nature of these emotions. Jealousy can lead to harmful actions and strained relationships.
The Fragility of Life:David’s statement, “there is but a step between me and death,” reflects the precariousness of human life. It serves as a reminder of our mortality and the need to be prepared for the uncertainties that lie ahead.
Overall, this verse portrays the complexity of human relationships, the challenges of remaining loyal in difficult circumstances, and the importance of trust in God’s providence amidst adversity.

