“And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him: whereby Jonathan knew that it was determined of his father to slay David.”
First, let’s read the verse in its context, starting from 1 Samuel 20:30 for a better understanding: “Then Saul’s anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother’s nakedness? And Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said unto him, Wherefore shall he be slain? what hath he done?” (1 Samuel 20:31-32, KJV)
1 Samuel 20:33 is a pivotal verse that reveals the intensity of Saul’s anger:towards Jonathan and his determination to harm or even kill David, Jonathan’s close friend. This verse showcases the deteriorating relationship between Saul, who was the king of Israel, and his son Jonathan, as well as the tension that arises due to Saul’s jealousy:and fear of David’s rise to prominence. This episode occurs after David’s victory over Goliath, which led to his fame and the admiration of the people. As David’s popularity grew, Saul’s insecurities:increased, and he became increasingly paranoid about losing his throne. Saul’s anger:was directed not only at David but also at Jonathan because he considered Jonathan’s friendship and loyalty towards David as a betrayal. The act of Saul casting a javelin at Jonathan was a desperate and dangerous move, demonstrating Saul’s murderous intent:It was a clear indication that Saul’s jealousy:had consumed him to the point where he was willing to harm or even kill his own son to eliminate any perceived threat to his reign. Jonathan’s realization of his father’s intentions through this incident reveals the depth of his loyalty and love for David. Despite being Saul’s son, Jonathan’s allegiance was with God’s anointed, David, whom he recognized as the chosen one to succeed Saul:as king. Jonathan’s actions throughout this narrative show his unwavering faith in God’s plan and his commitment to supporting David, even in the face of great danger.
This passage offers several lessons and insights for us as readers:
The destructive power of jealousy:Saul’s jealousy:not only affected his relationship with David but also strained his relationship with his own son. Jealousy can blind us, distort our judgment, and lead us to act irrationally. It is a reminder to guard against jealousy in our own lives and seek contentment in God’s plan for us.
The importance of loyalty and friendship:Jonathan’s loyalty to David is commendable. He chose to stand by David despite the risks involved. This highlights the value of true friendship and the need to support and encourage one another, even in challenging circumstances.
Trusting in God’s providence:Jonathan’s faith in God’s plan was unwavering. He recognized that David’s rise to the throne was part of God’s design and was willing to align himself with that plan, even if it meant going against his own family. This encourages us to trust in God’s providence and align our lives with His purposes.
The consequences of uncontrolled anger:Saul’s anger:led him to make dangerous and harmful decisions. Uncontrolled anger can cloud our judgment, damage relationships, and lead to regrettable actions. It reminds us of the importance of managing our emotions in a healthy and godly manner.
