“And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?”
Context:The book of 1 Samuel is an important part of the historical narrative in the Old Testament. It covers the transition of leadership from the last judge of Israel, Samuel, to the establishment of the monarchy under Saul and later David. In this particular passage, David is on the run from King Saul, who has become jealous of David’s military successes and popularity among the people.
David’s status:The servants of Achish, a Philistine king, recognize David and question his identity. They refer to David as “the king of the land,” acknowledging his reputation and the popular songs that celebrated his victories. This shows how David had gained fame and recognition for his military achievements against the enemies of Israel.
Songs of praise:The servants mention the songs that were sung in dances, contrasting the number of people slain by Saul and David. They mention that Saul was praised for slaying thousands, but David was celebrated for slaying ten thousands. This highlights the great triumphs and military exploits of David and emphasizes his distinction and surpassing greatness compared to Saul.
Significance:David’s anointing: This passage reaffirms the anointing of David as the future king of Israel. Despite being pursued by Saul, David’s status as the chosen one is recognized not only by his own people but even by the servants of a foreign king. It underscores the fulfillment of God’s promise to David through Samuel’s anointing (1 Samuel 16:13).
David’s challenges:The events surrounding David’s life at this time highlight the difficulties and trials he faced as he fled from Saul. It reveals the dangers he encountered and the need for him to disguise his true identity in order to protect himself. David’s experiences during this period would ultimately shape him into a wise and capable king.
Lessons:God’s faithfulness: Despite the hardships David faced, this passage reminds us of God’s faithfulness in preserving and fulfilling His promises. God had chosen David as the future king, and He remained faithful to His plan, even when circumstances seemed unfavorable.
The dangers of jealousy:Saul’s jealousy towards David led him to pursue him relentlessly. Jealousy can blind us and lead to destructive actions. It reminds us of the importance of guarding our hearts against envy and seeking humility.
Walking in God’s calling:David’s journey during this time teaches us the importance of walking in God’s calling, even when faced with opposition and adversity. Despite the challenges, David trusted in God and sought His guidance and protection.
Overall, 1 Samuel 21:11 provides us with insights into David’s life during his time of fleeing from Saul, showcasing God’s faithfulness, the perils of jealousy, and the significance of walking in God’s calling even in difficult circumstances.
