“Behold, this day thine eyes have seen how that the Lord had delivered thee to day into mine hand in the cave: and some bade me kill thee: but mine eye spared thee; and I said, I will not put forth mine hand against my lord; for he is the Lord’s anointed.”
This verse is part of a larger narrative that describes an encounter between David and King Saul. David, who had been anointed by the prophet Samuel to be the future king of Israel, was being pursued by Saul, who was envious of David’s popularity and saw him as a threat to his own reign.
In this particular passage, David had taken refuge in a cave called En Gedi, and Saul unknowingly entered the same cave to relieve himself. David’s men urged him to take advantage of this opportunity to kill Saul, believing that God had delivered Saul into their hands. However, David chose not to harm Saul, even though Saul had relentlessly pursued him.
David’s response in verse 10 reflects his respect and reverence for the anointed position of Saul as king:David recognized that it was God’s anointing that had placed Saul in the position of authority, and he refused to take matters into his own hands by harming Saul. Despite Saul’s mistreatment of him, David acknowledged Saul’s anointed status and submitted himself to God’s divine plan and timing for his own ascent to the throne.
This passage demonstrates several important principles. First, it highlights the importance of respecting God’s appointed leaders:recognizing that they hold their positions through God’s sovereignty. David understood that it was not his place to remove Saul from his position, even though Saul had shown hostility towards him.
Secondly, the passage showcases David’s integrity and character:Despite being pursued and mistreated by Saul, David chose to respond with mercy and restraint. Rather than seeking personal revenge, he trusted in God’s faithfulness and believed that God would fulfill His promise to make David king in due time.
Finally, this passage serves as a reminder of the broader theme of forgiveness and leaving justice in the hands of God:David showed forgiveness and spared Saul’s life, leaving room for God to deal with Saul’s actions according to His perfect justice. David’s example encourages us to exhibit similar qualities of forgiveness, humility, and trust in God’s ultimate plan.
In summary, 1 Samuel 24:10 showcases David’s refusal to harm Saul:recognizing his position as God’s anointed king. It underscores the importance of respecting and honoring God’s appointed leaders, while also emphasizing the principles of forgiveness, integrity, and trust in God’s timing and justice.

