“David therefore sent out spies, and understood that Saul was come in very deed.”
This verse is part of a larger narrative in the book of 1 Samuel that revolves around the relationship between David and Saul. At this point in the story, David is on the run, as Saul, the first king of Israel, is seeking to kill him out of jealousy and fear that David would take his throne.
In this verse, we see that David sends out spies to gather information about Saul’s whereabouts. It highlights David’s resourcefulness and strategic thinking. By obtaining accurate intelligence, David could make informed decisions regarding his safety and future actions.
This verse also reveals David’s attitude towards Saul. Despite Saul’s relentless pursuit, David still showed respect for Saul’s position as king:and did not seek to harm him. David’s intention was not to retaliate or seek vengeance but to protect himself and make wise choices.
This incident takes place during a period when David and his men were hiding in the wilderness of Ziph (1 Samuel 23:14). The Ziphites betrayed David to Saul, informing him of David’s location. Saul gathers his men and pursues David. However, David manages to stay one step ahead by sending out spies and learning of Saul’s arrival:
It is worth noting that David had multiple opportunities to kill Saul, as Saul unwittingly entered David’s presence while he was sleeping (1 Samuel 26:5-12). However, David chooses not to harm Saul, explaining that he would not lift his hand against the Lord’s anointed:
This story highlights David’s trust in God’s timing and sovereignty. Despite the immense pressure and the temptation to take matters into his own hands, David chooses to wait on God and respect His anointed leader, Saul:
From this passage, we can draw several lessons and applications for our lives today:Trust in God’s timing: David’s restraint in not harming Saul demonstrates his trust in God’s plan. Similarly, we should learn to trust God’s timing and not rush to take matters into our own hands. God knows what is best for us, and He will work things out in His perfect timing.
- Trust in God’s timing:David’s restraint in not harming Saul demonstrates his trust in God’s plan. Similarly, we should learn to trust God’s timing and not rush to take matters into our own hands. God knows what is best for us, and He will work things out in His perfect timing.
- Respect for authority:David’s refusal to harm Saul, despite the injustice and mistreatment he faced, teaches us the importance of respecting authority figures:While we may not always agree with or be treated fairly by those in authority, we should still honor their position and show respect, leaving justice in God’s hands.
- Seek wisdom:David’s use of spies to gather information before making decisions displays his wisdom and discernment:In our own lives, it is essential to seek wise counsel, gather information, and make informed decisions rather than acting impulsively or based on assumptions.
- Respond with grace:David had the opportunity to retaliate against Saul, but he chose to respond with grace and mercy:Likewise, we should strive to respond to adversity and mistreatment with grace, forgiveness, and love:following the example of Christ.
Overall, 1 Samuel 26:4 provides us with insights into David’s character, his trust in God, and his approach to handling difficult situations. By studying this passage, we can glean valuable lessons that can help shape our own attitudes and actions as we navigate challenging circumstances in our lives.

