1 Samuel 6:11

“And they laid the ark of the Lord upon the cart, and the coffer with the mice of gold and the images of their emerods.” 

To better understand the significance of this verse, it is helpful to explore the context and events leading up to this point:

The Capture of the Ark (1 Samuel 4): The Israelites engaged in a battle against the Philistines, but they were defeated, and the Ark of the Covenant was taken by the Philistines as a spoil.

The Philistines and the Ark (1 Samuel 5): The Philistines brought the Ark to the city of Ashdod and placed it in the house of their god, Dagon. However, the idol of Dagon was found fallen on its face before the Ark, and the people of Ashdod were afflicted with plagues.

The Philistines Return the Ark (1 Samuel 6): After experiencing various calamities, the Philistines decided to send the Ark back to the Israelites. They constructed a cart, placed the Ark on it, and sent it along with offerings, including golden images representing the plagues they had endured.

Now, focusing specifically on 1 Samuel 6:11, we see that it describes the contents of the coffer, or chest, that the Philistines prepared to accompany the Ark on its journey back to Israel. It mentions “the mice of gold and the images of their emerods.”

The Mice of Gold: The golden mice likely symbolize the plague of mice that had afflicted the Philistines when the Ark was in their possession. This refers to the events described in 1 Samuel 6:4-5, where the Philistines made golden images of the mice that had overrun their land. By offering these golden mice, they sought to appease the God of Israel and demonstrate their repentance.

The Images of Their Emerods: The term “emerods” in the KJV refers to tumors or hemorrhoids. The Philistines had also suffered from this affliction during their possession of the Ark (1 Samuel 5:6-12). It appears that they crafted golden images representing these tumors as part of their offering. Again, this act was likely an attempt to make amends and show reverence to the God of Israel.

The inclusion of these details underscores the Philistines’ acknowledgment of the God of Israel’s power and their desire to appease Him as they returned the Ark.

Overall, 1 Samuel 6:11 highlights the unique circumstances surrounding the return of the Ark of the Covenant. It demonstrates the Philistines’ recognition of the divine intervention and their desire to make restitution for their actions. Moreover, it emphasizes the holiness and power associated with the Ark, as well as the consequences of mishandling sacred objects.