“Then said they, What shall be the trespass offering which we shall return to him? They answered, Five golden emerods, and five golden mice, according to the number of the lords of the Philistines: for one plague was on you all, and on your lords.”
Context: Before delving into the specific verse, it’s important to understand the context of 1 Samuel 6. The ark of the covenant had been captured by the Philistines, and wherever they took it, God afflicted the people with various calamities. Realizing that the presence of the ark brought trouble upon them, the Philistines sought to return it to the Israelites.
Trespass Offering: The Philistines sought guidance on what they should offer as a trespass offering to God to appease His anger. The trespass offering was a sacrificial offering made to seek forgiveness for unintentional sins or offenses committed against God.
Golden Emerods and Mice: The Philistines decided to create golden replicas of the tumors (emerods) and mice that afflicted them. This was in response to the plague God had sent upon them as a result of their disobedience. The golden replicas symbolized their acknowledgment of their guilt and their desire to make amends.
The Number Five: The Philistines decided to offer five golden emerods and five golden mice. This number likely represents the five Philistine cities or the five major rulers of the Philistines. By offering these replicas, they were acknowledging that the plague had affected all of them and their leaders.
Spiritual Lessons:
- The Holiness of God: The Philistines recognized that they had trespassed against the God of Israel, and they sought to appease Him. This reveals their understanding that God is holy and requires reverence and obedience. It reminds us of the importance of recognizing God’s holiness and seeking His forgiveness when we fall short.
- The Power of Repentance: The Philistines’ decision to offer a trespass offering demonstrates their repentant hearts. They understood that their actions had consequences and were willing to make amends. This highlights the power of repentance in our relationship with God, as it opens the door for His forgiveness and restoration.
- Acknowledging God’s Sovereignty: By replicating the tumors and mice that afflicted them in gold, the Philistines acknowledged God’s power and sovereignty. They recognized that these plagues were not mere coincidences but divine acts from the God of Israel. It serves as a reminder that we should acknowledge God’s authority in our lives and submit to His will.
- Seeking Reconciliation: The Philistines’ actions demonstrate their desire to be reconciled with the God of Israel. They recognized that their relationship with God had been disrupted, and they took steps to restore it. Likewise, we are called to seek reconciliation with God through Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate mediator between God and humanity.
Overall, 1 Samuel 6:4 teaches us about the importance of acknowledging our faults, seeking forgiveness, and desiring reconciliation with God. It reminds us of God’s holiness, His sovereignty, and the power of repentance in our spiritual journey.
