1 Samuel 2 starts with a prayer of gratitude and praise from Hannah, the mother of Samuel. She rejoices in God’s faithfulness and provision, acknowledging that He is the source of all blessings and power. Hannah’s heartfelt prayer reflects her deep gratitude for God’s intervention in her life, as He had granted her a son after years of barrenness.
In verses 3-10, Hannah magnifies the greatness of God, highlighting His sovereignty and justice. She praises Him for His knowledge and power, exalting His authority over the earth and its inhabitants. Hannah contrasts the fates of the weak and the strong, emphasizing that God upholds the humble and brings down the proud. She also speaks of God’s provision and care for His faithful servants, promising that those who honor Him will be blessed.
After Hannah’s prayer, the focus shifts to Eli’s sons, Hophni and Phinehas, who were priests serving at the tabernacle. Unfortunately, they were corrupt and treated the offerings brought to God with contempt. They also engaged in immoral behavior, which greatly displeased God.
A man of God delivers a message to Eli, informing him that because of the wickedness of his sons, God would judge his family. They would lose their privileged position as priests, and their descendants would not live to old age.
This chapter sets the stage for the contrast between Samuel, who would become a faithful servant of God, and Eli’s corrupt sons. It underscores the themes of God’s faithfulness and justice, as well as the consequences of disobedience. Click the links below to delve deeper into the profound meaning of each verse in its context.
Verse by verse analysis: