“And Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, Ye sought for David in times past to be king over you.”
Context:The book of 2 Samuel continues the narrative of the life of King David. In this particular chapter, there is a power struggle between David and the house of Saul, as David’s reign is expanding and consolidating. Abner, who was the commander of Saul’s army, seeks to unite the tribes of Israel under David’s leadership.
Abner’s Communication:Abner, recognising David’s anointing and his popularity among the people, communicates with the elders of Israel. This implies that Abner had influence and authority among the people. He reminds them of their previous desire to have David as their king.
Unity and Consolidation:Abner’s communication highlights the importance of unity and consolidation of the tribes of Israel under a single ruler. The people had previously sought David to be their king, and Abner acknowledges this desire. It indicates the need for a unified kingdom and a stable leadership that would bring peace and prosperity to the nation.
God’s Plan:Throughout the narrative of David’s life, it becomes evident that God had chosen David to be the king of Israel. This verse reinforces God’s plan and purpose for David’s reign. Despite the challenges and conflicts, God was orchestrating events to establish David as the rightful king of Israel.
Leadership and God’s Will:This verse raises the important theme of leadership and God’s will. David’s anointing and appointment as king were not simply a result of his own ambition or skill. It was a divine calling and a fulfilment of God’s plan. It serves as a reminder that leaders, even in human affairs, should seek to align their decisions and actions with God’s will and purposes.
Application:From this verse, we can draw several practical applications. It encourages us to seek unity and harmony in our communities, churches, and families. It reminds us of the importance of recognising and embracing God’s chosen leaders and supporting them in their roles. It also challenges leaders to seek God’s will and align their decisions and actions with His purposes.
Overall, 2 Samuel 3:17 provides a glimpse into the political landscape of ancient Israel and highlights the significance of unity, leadership, and God’s will in establishing David as the king over the nation.

