“And David and all the house of Israel played before the LORD on all manner of instruments made of fir wood, even on harps, and on psalteries, and on timbrels, and on cornets, and on cymbals.”
This verse describes an event that took place during the time when David, the king of Israel, was bringing the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. It provides us with insights into the worship and celebration that accompanied this significant occasion. Here are some key points to consider in this Bible study:
Context:Prior to this event, the Ark of the Covenant had been captured by the Philistines and brought calamity upon them. After its return, David desired to bring it to Jerusalem, which would become the central place of worship for Israel. David was a man after God’s own heart (1 Samuel 13:14) and sought to honor God by establishing His presence in the capital city.
Worship with Instruments:The verse emphasizes that David and the house of Israel played various musical instruments made of fir wood. These instruments included harps, psalteries (a type of stringed instrument), timbrels (tambourines), cornets (wind instruments), and cymbals. This demonstrates the joyous and celebratory nature of the worship before the Lord.
Expression of Worship:Music played an important role in the worship practices of Israel. It allowed the people to express their adoration, thanksgiving, and praise to God. The use of a variety of instruments suggests a rich and diverse worship experience that involved both skilled musicians and the general assembly of Israel.
David’s Example:As the king, David led the way in worshiping God through music. His personal involvement and enthusiasm set an example for the people to follow. This event showcases David’s devotion to God and his desire to establish a culture of worship in Israel.
Application:The passage reminds us of the significance of worship in our own lives. Just as David and the Israelites celebrated the presence of God, we can express our gratitude, joy, and reverence through worship. While the specific instruments mentioned may not be commonly used today, the essence of worship remains the same: heartfelt praise and adoration to God.
Unity and Celebration:The fact that David and all the house of Israel participated in the musical worship demonstrates a sense of unity and celebration among the people. Worship has the power to unite believers and foster a sense of community as they gather to honor God together.
In conclusion, 2 Samuel 6:5 highlights the worship and celebration that accompanied the bringing of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. The passage underscores the importance of worship, the expression of joy and praise through music, and the role of leaders in setting an example for others. It encourages us to approach our own worship with sincerity, unity, and reverence, seeking to honor God in our lives.

