“And the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the first seven fat kine.”
This verse is a part of the narrative in Genesis 41 where Pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, has a dream that deeply troubles him. In this dream, he sees seven fat and healthy cows grazing by the Nile River, followed by seven lean and unhealthy cows that devour the first seven. Pharaoh is greatly disturbed by the dream and seeks an interpretation.
The context:of this verse is Joseph’s encounter with Pharaoh. Prior to this, Joseph had been unjustly imprisoned, but his ability to interpret dreams had gained him favour with Pharaoh’s chief butler. The chief butler had promised to remember Joseph and help secure his release, but he forgot about him for two years. However, when Pharaoh has his dream, the chief butler remembers Joseph’s gift of dream interpretation and informs Pharaoh about it.
In Genesis 41:15-16, Pharaoh tells Joseph about his dream, and Joseph responds in verses 25-27 with the interpretation given to him by God. He explains that the dream represents a message from God concerning the future of Egypt. The seven fat cows represent seven years of abundance, while the seven lean cows symbolize seven years of famine that will follow the prosperous period.
Genesis 41:20 specifically highlights that the lean and ill-favored cows consumed the fat cows. This detail underscores the severity of the famine that would come after the years of abundance. The devouring of the fat cows by the lean cows indicates that the scarcity and hunger of the famine would completely overshadow the previous period of prosperity.
This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of being prepared for the future and making wise decisions during times of abundance. It also illustrates the cyclical nature of life, with seasons of plenty and seasons of scarcity. The story of Joseph in Genesis 41 demonstrates God’s faithfulness and his ability to use individuals to bring about his plans and purposes, even in the midst of challenging circumstances.
Overall, Genesis 41:20 and its surrounding verses provide an example of God’s sovereignty, Joseph’s wisdom and obedience, and the consequences of both abundance and scarcity in the biblical narrative.

