“And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds.”
This verse is part of the narrative of Joseph and his brothers. To understand the significance of Genesis 43:11, let’s explore the context and symbolism within the passage.
The story of Joseph and his brothers is a powerful account of family dynamics, forgiveness, and reconciliation. In this particular chapter, Joseph, who had been sold into slavery by his brothers many years prior, has become a prominent figure in Egypt, second only to Pharaoh. Due to famine in the land of Canaan, Joseph’s brothers go to Egypt to buy grain.
Joseph, recognizing his brothers, tests their integrity and character by accusing them of being spies. He insists that they bring their youngest brother, Benjamin, as proof of their honesty. Joseph keeps Simeon as a hostage until they return with Benjamin. In the midst of this tense situation, Jacob, the father of Joseph and his brothers, instructs his sons on how to appease the Egyptian ruler (unaware that it is Joseph).
Genesis 43:11 reveals Jacob’s advice to his sons regarding the gifts they should carry with them as they return to Egypt. It suggests a thoughtful approach to the situation, recognizing the importance of honor, respect, and appeasement. Let’s delve deeper into the symbolism of the elements mentioned in the verse:
“Best fruits in the land”: Jacob instructs his sons to take the finest produce of the land of Canaan as a gift. This gesture demonstrates their desire to show generosity and goodwill to the ruler of Egypt, even in the face of their own difficulties.
“Balm”: Balm is a healing ointment or resin extracted from certain trees. It symbolizes the need for healing and restoration in relationships. The brothers, by presenting balm, may have hoped for the wounds of the past to be mended and for reconciliation to take place.
“Honey”: Honey is often associated with sweetness and delight. Its inclusion in the gift can be seen as an offering of joy and a representation of the good things in life. It reflects their desire to foster a positive atmosphere and to express gratitude.
“Spices and myrrh”: These aromatic substances were highly valued in ancient times and were often used in religious rituals, anointing, and purification. They symbolize reverence and devotion. By including these items, Jacob’s sons convey a sense of honor and respect toward the ruler.
“Nuts and almonds”: These are nutritious and wholesome food items, representing sustenance and provision. Including them in the gift could be seen as an acknowledgement of the ruler’s authority and an expression of their willingness to submit and rely on him for their needs.
Overall, Genesis 43:11 showcases Jacob’s wisdom in instructing his sons to take a carefully selected gift to the ruler of Egypt. It highlights the importance of approaching difficult situations with humility, generosity, and a desire for reconciliation. The symbolism within the verse emphasizes the brothers’ longing for healing, joy, respect, devotion, and provision in their relationship with the ruler, who is, unbeknownst to them, their own brother Joseph.
