“Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the LORD your God, that he may take away from me this death only.”
Context:The context of Exodus 10:17 is the ongoing conflict between Moses and Pharaoh, representing God and the ruler of Egypt, respectively. God had sent a series of plagues upon Egypt as a consequence of Pharaoh’s refusal to release the Israelites from slavery. In this particular instance, the land of Egypt had been plagued by locusts, which had caused immense destruction to their crops, leaving the nation devastated. Recognizing the severity of the situation, Pharaoh summons Moses and Aaron, acknowledging his sin and seeking their intercession before God.
Acknowledging sin and seeking forgiveness:Pharaoh’s words, “Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once,” show a momentary recognition of wrongdoing on his part. The devastation caused by the plagues led Pharaoh to acknowledge the sin of opposing God’s will. However, it is crucial to note that Pharaoh’s request for forgiveness seems to be driven more by the consequences of his actions rather than genuine repentance or a desire to change. Pharaoh sought relief from the specific plague of locusts rather than a transformation of heart.
The power of intercession:Pharaoh entreats Moses and Aaron to intercede with God on his behalf, saying, “entreat the Lord your God.” Pharaoh recognizes that Moses and Aaron have a special relationship with God and possess the power to communicate with Him. This demonstrates the concept of intercession, where individuals can stand in the gap on behalf of others, pleading with God for His mercy and intervention. Despite Pharaoh’s history of defiance, he acknowledges that the only hope for deliverance lies in seeking the intercession of those who are connected to God.
Conditional repentance:Pharaoh’s request for forgiveness is conditional, as he says, “that he may take away from me this death only.” Pharaoh desired relief from the specific plague of locusts, without necessarily being willing to surrender his authority or release the Israelites. This conditional repentance reveals a lack of genuine change in Pharaoh’s heart. He sought temporary relief rather than true transformation, which ultimately hindered his ability to experience God’s complete deliverance.
Lessons from Exodus 10:17:
- Genuine repentance:This verse highlights the importance of genuine repentance and a sincere desire to turn away from sin. True repentance involves recognizing one’s wrongdoing, seeking forgiveness from God, and making a conscious effort to change.
- The power of intercession:Pharaoh’s plea for Moses and Aaron to intercede emphasizes the significance of intercessory prayer. It demonstrates the potential impact of praying on behalf of others and seeking God’s mercy and intervention in their lives.
- Conditional repentance hinders transformation:Pharaoh’s conditional request for forgiveness reveals the limitations of partial repentance. God desires a complete surrender of our hearts, not just temporary relief from the consequences of our actions. True transformation occurs when we wholeheartedly yield to God’s will.
Overall, Exodus 10:17 serves as a reminder of the importance of genuine repentance, the power of intercession, and the need for wholehearted surrender to God.

