“Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them.”
Context: The book of Exodus recounts the story of the Israelites’ deliverance from slavery in Egypt and their journey toward the Promised Land. In Exodus 18, Moses’ father-in-law, Jethro, visits him in the wilderness after hearing about the miraculous deliverance of the Israelites from Egypt. Jethro observes Moses’ role as the judge and leader of the people, and he advises Moses to delegate his responsibilities to capable individuals. In verse 11, Jethro acknowledges the greatness of the Lord.
Recognizing God’s Supremacy: Jethro, a priest of Midian, acknowledges that the Lord is greater than all other gods. It is important to note that the concept of “gods” in this context refers to the deities worshiped by different nations, rather than true gods. Jethro had been exposed to various gods in his role as a priest, but upon witnessing the power and deliverance of the Lord, he recognizes God’s supremacy over all other so-called gods. This verse emphasizes the uniqueness and greatness of the God of Israel.
Dealing Proudly: The phrase “the thing wherein they dealt proudly” refers to the circumstances surrounding the Israelites’ deliverance from Egypt. The Egyptian gods and Pharaoh himself had arrogantly opposed the God of Israel. Through the ten plagues and the parting of the Red Sea, God demonstrated His power and authority, triumphing over the pride and arrogance of the Egyptian gods and their followers.
God’s Superiority: Jethro acknowledges that God was “above them,” meaning that God’s power and authority surpassed that of the Egyptian gods and any other gods worshiped by the nations. It is a declaration of God’s supremacy and His ability to overcome any opposition.
Lessons and Applications:
- God’s Supremacy: Exodus 18:11 reminds us of the absolute supremacy of the Lord. He is greater than any false gods or powers in the world. As believers, we must recognize and affirm that there is no one like our God.
- Overcoming Pride and Arrogance: The downfall of the Egyptian gods and Pharaoh serves as a warning against pride and arrogance. Just as God triumphed over the pride of the Egyptians, we should humble ourselves before God and acknowledge His authority in our lives.
- Faith in God’s Power: Jethro’s recognition of God’s superiority should inspire us to have faith in God’s power to overcome any challenge or opposition we may face. We can trust in God’s might, knowing that He is above all.
- God’s Deliverance: Exodus 18:11 serves as a reminder of God’s faithfulness and His ability to deliver His people from bondage. The Israelites’ liberation from Egypt reflects God’s desire to rescue us from the bondage of sin through Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate deliverer.
In summary, Exodus 18:11 highlights the recognition of the Lord’s greatness and supremacy over all gods. It emphasizes God’s ability to overcome pride and arrogance and serves as a reminder of His power and deliverance. As believers, we can find assurance in God’s supremacy and trust in His ability to triumph over any challenge we may encounter.