Exodus 18:20
And thou shalt teach them ordinances and lawes, and shalt shew them the way wherein they must walke, and the worke that they must doe. Exodus 18:20 (KJV)
The verse is part of the larger narrative in which Moses’ father‑in‑law Jethro visits him in the wilderness after the Israelites’ deliverance from Egypt. Jethro observes that Moses acts as the sole judge and counselor for the people and offers practical advice on how to delegate his responsibilities. He recommends that Moses select capable men who fear God to serve as judges over smaller matters, thereby reducing Moses’ burden and establishing a system of shared leadership.
Teach them ordinances and laws: Moses is instructed to impart God’s ordinances and laws to the Israelites. These include the commandments and regulations given to Moses by God, such as those recorded earlier in Exodus. By teaching the people, Moses ensures they understand how to live according to God’s standards.
Show them the way wherein they must walk: Moses is also tasked with guiding the Israelites in the way they should walk. This guidance refers not only to physical routes through the wilderness but also to the moral and spiritual journey that leads the people toward righteousness and obedience to God’s will.
The work that they must do: Moses must instruct the community about their responsibilities—worship, sacrifices, building the tabernacle, and maintaining order within the camp. This emphasis on organized labor highlights the importance of accountability and purposeful activity among God’s people.
From these instructions we can draw timeless principles for today. First, teaching and sharing God’s Word remains a core responsibility for believers; we are called to pass on divine commands so others may grow in relationship with Him. Second, providing guidance and direction mirrors Moses’ role; through mentoring, counseling, or encouragement we help others navigate life’s challenges in alignment with Scripture. Third, encouraging diligent and purposeful work reminds Christians to approach their roles—whether in family, community, or church—with commitment, recognizing that faithful labor brings glory to God and benefits others.
In summary, Exodus 18:20 highlights Jethro’s wise counsel to Moses, emphasizing the need for shared leadership, effective delegation, and the ongoing responsibilities of teaching God’s ordinances, offering guidance, and pursuing diligent, purposeful work.

