“Also thou shalt not oppress a stranger: for ye know the heart of a stranger, seeing ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.”
Historical Context: The book of Exodus records the story of the Israelites’ deliverance from slavery in Egypt and their journey toward the Promised Land. In this verse, God gives instructions to the Israelites regarding their treatment of strangers or foreigners among them.
The Command to Not Oppress Strangers: The verse begins with a clear command: “Thou shalt not oppress a stranger.” God emphasizes the importance of treating strangers fairly and justly. The Hebrew word used here for “stranger” (ger) refers to a foreigner or sojourner who resides in a land not their own.
Understanding the Reasoning: God provides a reason for this commandment by reminding the Israelites of their own experience in Egypt. They were once strangers in a foreign land, enduring oppression and hardship. God expects them to empathize with the strangers among them because they have personally known the heart of a stranger.
God’s Concern for Strangers: Throughout the Bible, God consistently expresses His concern for the marginalized, including strangers, foreigners, or those who are socially vulnerable. He desires justice and compassion for all people, regardless of their background or nationality.
Implications for Believers Today: As followers of God, this verse reminds us of our responsibility to treat strangers with fairness, kindness, and empathy. It challenges us to reflect on our own experiences and to extend compassion to those who may be experiencing displacement or hardship. It teaches us to embrace hospitality and to create inclusive communities.
Jesus’ Teachings and the Stranger: Jesus expanded upon the concept of loving strangers in the New Testament. In Matthew 25:35, He says, “For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me.” This further emphasizes the importance of caring for strangers and seeing them as deserving of love and hospitality.
Application in Daily Life: We can apply this verse by actively seeking opportunities to show kindness and hospitality to strangers in our communities. It may involve acts of generosity, such as providing food or shelter to those in need, or simply offering a warm welcome and inclusion to those who are new or different from us. By doing so, we demonstrate the love of God and fulfill His command to treat strangers justly.
Remember that studying the Bible involves delving deeper into the context, exploring related verses, and seeking guidance from the Holy Spirit.