"And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons’ garments with him; and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons’ garments with him."
Context:Leviticus is a book in the Old Testament that contains detailed instructions for the Israelites concerning their worship, rituals, and laws. Leviticus 8 describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests, their anointing, and the offerings they presented to God.
The anointing oil:In this verse, Moses took the anointing oil, which was a special mixture of ingredients, and used it to consecrate Aaron and his sons for their priestly duties. Anointing with oil was a symbolic act throughout the Bible, representing God’s choice, empowerment, and setting apart for a specific purpose.
The blood:In addition to the anointing oil, Moses also took some of the blood from the altar and sprinkled it on Aaron, his sons, and their garments. The blood symbolises the atonement for sin and the importance of sacrifice in the Israelite worship system. The blood of the sacrifices served as a covering and purification for the priests, signifying their readiness to approach God on behalf of the people.
Sanctification:Through the act of anointing with oil and sprinkling with blood, Aaron, his sons, and their garments were sanctified. Sanctification means to be set apart or consecrated for God’s holy purposes. By this act, they were officially separated for their roles as priests and were made ceremonially clean to perform their duties in the Tabernacle.
Application:While Leviticus is primarily concerned with the regulations and rituals of the Old Testament priesthood, there are some lessons we can draw from this verse:
- Recognition of God’s choice:The anointing of Aaron and his sons reminds us that God chooses and calls individuals for specific purposes. It is important to recognise and accept God’s calling on our lives.
- The significance of sacrifice:The sprinkling of blood highlights the importance of sacrifice in the worship of God. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ became the ultimate sacrifice for the forgiveness of our sins. We can reflect on the sacrificial nature of Jesus’ death and the redemption we receive through Him.
- Separation and consecration:The sanctification of Aaron and his sons teaches us about the need for separation and consecration to God. As believers, we are called to live holy and set apart lives, dedicated to God’s purposes.
- The role of priests:In the Old Testament, the priests acted as intermediaries between God and the people, offering sacrifices and making intercessions. In the New Testament, all believers are considered a royal priesthood (1 Peter 2:9), and we have direct access to God through Jesus Christ. We can approach Him boldly in prayer and intercede for others.
Remember that while Leviticus contains important lessons and principles, it is also essential to interpret and apply its teachings in light of the New Testament and the work of Jesus Christ.

