“And those that do pitch next unto him shall be the tribe of Issachar: and Nethaneel the son of Zuar shall be captain of the children of Issachar.”
Context: The book of Numbers is the fourth book of the Bible and is primarily concerned with the wanderings of the Israelites in the wilderness after their deliverance from Egypt. It contains a detailed account of the organization and arrangement of the twelve tribes of Israel.
Tribe of Issachar: In this verse, we see that the tribe of Issachar is mentioned. Issachar was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, and they were descendants of Jacob (Israel) and Leah. The name Issachar means “reward” or “wages.” The tribe of Issachar played a significant role in the history of Israel, especially during the time of the judges.
Encampment arrangement: The verse describes the arrangement of the Israelite encampment in the wilderness. God gave specific instructions to Moses regarding the arrangement of the tribes around the tabernacle, which was the dwelling place of God’s presence. Each tribe had its designated position around the tabernacle, forming a protective barrier.
Position of Issachar: In this verse, it is mentioned that the tribe of Issachar was to pitch their tents next to Judah. Judah was the tribe from which the Davidic kings and ultimately Jesus Christ would come. Being positioned next to Judah might indicate a close association or alliance between the tribes of Judah and Issachar.
Captain of the children of Issachar: The verse also introduces Nethaneel, the son of Zuar, as the captain or leader of the children of Issachar. Nethaneel’s role was to provide leadership and guidance to the tribe of Issachar. This demonstrates the importance of leadership within each tribe and the need for organization and order among God’s people.
Lessons for us: While this verse primarily speaks about the historical organization of the Israelite encampment, we can draw some lessons from it. It highlights the significance of order, unity, and leadership within the community of believers. Just as each tribe had its specific role and position, every member of the body of Christ has a unique purpose and function within the church. It is important to work together, support one another, and follow godly leadership.
In conclusion, Numbers 2:5 provides insight into the organization of the Israelite encampment in the wilderness and emphasizes the importance of order, unity, and leadership within the community of believers.
