“And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Nethaneel the son of Zuar.”
Context:The book of Numbers is the fourth book in the Old Testament, which primarily deals with the Israelites’ journey from Mount Sinai to the Promised Land. It contains various instructions, laws, and historical accounts of the Israelites’ experiences in the wilderness.
The Setting:In Numbers 7, the Tabernacle has been set up, and the leaders of the twelve tribes of Israel bring offerings for its dedication. Each day, one leader presents his offering. The verse in question refers to the offering presented by Nethaneel, the son of Zuar, from the tribe of Issachar.
Sacrifice of Peace Offerings:The offering made by Nethaneel was specifically a sacrifice of peace offerings. Peace offerings were voluntary offerings made to express gratitude, worship, and fellowship with God. It was an act of devotion and thanksgiving, showing the desire for communion and reconciliation with God.
The Contents of the Offering:Nethaneel’s peace offering consisted of two oxen, five rams, five male goats, and five lambs of the first year. This was a substantial and generous offering, demonstrating Nethaneel’s dedication and willingness to honor God. The variety of animals included in the offering suggests the participation of both larger and smaller livestock.
Individual Representation:In this chapter, each tribal leader brings an identical offering over a period of twelve days. Each offering is described in detail, emphasizing the equality and unity among the tribes in their devotion to God. Although the offerings were similar, they were individually significant, as they represented the leaders and their respective tribes’ commitment to God.
Symbolism and Spiritual Lessons:The peace offering in this verse points to several spiritual truths. First, it reflects the importance of gratitude and thanksgiving in our relationship with God. Just as Nethaneel presented his offering as an act of gratitude and worship, we are called to offer ourselves as living sacrifices to God (Romans 12:1).
Secondly, the peace offering symbolizes our desire for peace and fellowship with God. Through Jesus Christ, we have been reconciled to God (Romans 5:1) and can experience true peace with Him. The offering of various animals suggests that people from all walks of life and backgrounds can find peace and restoration in God’s presence.
Finally, the generosity displayed by Nethaneel in his offering encourages us to give wholeheartedly to God. God does not require specific quantities or types of offerings from us, but He desires that we offer our resources, time, and talents willingly and cheerfully (2 Corinthians 9:7).
In conclusion, Numbers 7:23 showcases Nethaneel’s offering of peace offerings and highlights the significance of gratitude, fellowship, and wholehearted devotion to God. It serves as a reminder for us to express thanksgiving to God, seek reconciliation and peace with Him, and give generously from a willing heart.

