“But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.”
Context:Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Bible and contains the speeches of Moses to the Israelites before they entered the Promised Land. This particular verse is part of a song that Moses composed to teach the people about God’s faithfulness and their own unfaithfulness.
Metaphorical language:The verse employs metaphorical language to describe the spiritual condition of the Israelites. “Jeshurun” is another name for Israel, representing the nation as a whole. Phrases such as “waxed fat,” “grown thick,” and “covered with fatness” are not literal references to physical weight but symbolise the Israelites’ prosperity, abundance, and complacency.
Spiritual rebellion:The verse highlights the negative consequences of Israel’s prosperity. The metaphorical language of growing fat and thick implies that as the people became more prosperous, they became proud and self-sufficient. Instead of recognising God as the source of their blessings, they turned away from Him.
Forsaking God:The verse states that Jeshurun “forsook God which made him.” This signifies the spiritual rebellion of the Israelites. Despite God’s faithfulness and provision, the people abandoned their relationship with Him, choosing to pursue their own desires and gods. Their abandonment of God was an act of ingratitude and disobedience.
Lightly esteeming the Rock of salvation:The verse concludes by saying that the Israelites “lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.” “The Rock” is a metaphor for God, emphasising His stability, reliability, and role as the source of salvation. The Israelites disregarded God’s saving power and treated Him with contempt. This shows their lack of appreciation for His faithfulness and their failure to acknowledge His sovereignty.
Lessons for us:This verse reminds us of the dangers of prosperity and complacency. When we become self-sufficient and forget God’s role in our lives, we risk turning away from Him. It serves as a warning to maintain a humble and grateful attitude, recognising that all good things come from God. We should never take His blessings for granted or underestimate His power and salvation.
Overall, Deuteronomy 32:15 highlights the spiritual decline of the Israelites due to their prosperity and their subsequent forsaking of God. It serves as a cautionary reminder for us to remain faithful and grateful, acknowledging God as the source of all our blessings and salvation.

