Deuteronomy 32:35

To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.

Deuteronomy 32:35 (KJV)

Context

Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Bible and contains Moses’ final words to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. In this chapter, Moses recites a song that serves as a witness against the Israelites, warning them about the consequences of turning away from God and worshiping idols.

Meaning

The verse begins with the declaration, “To me belongeth vengeance and recompence.” Here, God asserts His exclusive right to enact vengeance and bring retribution upon those who deserve it. It highlights God’s sovereignty and His role as the ultimate judge. The verse continues by stating, “their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.” This phrase suggests that while God’s judgment may not be immediate, it will surely come at the appointed time. The imagery of a slipping foot emphasizes the inevitability and suddenness of their downfall.

Biblical connections

Throughout the Old Testament, we see God’s patience with His people, giving them opportunities to repent and turn back to Him. The verse in Deuteronomy serves as a warning of the consequences of their disobedience. God’s judgment is not arbitrary but is based on His perfect justice. The New Testament quotes this verse in Romans 12:19 and Hebrews 10:30, affirming that vengeance belongs to God and that He will repay. This encourages believers to trust God’s justice rather than taking personal revenge.

Application

While this verse specifically addresses the people of Israel and their impending judgment for idolatry, it also carries broader principles for believers today. It reminds us that God is the ultimate judge, and He will hold accountable those who oppose Him and engage in wickedness. It also serves as a call to repentance, urging us to turn away from sin and align ourselves with God’s will.

• Trusting in God’s Justice: As we encounter injustice or witness wrongdoing, this verse assures us that ultimately, God will bring about justice and recompense. It encourages us to trust in God’s timing and His ability to make all things right in due course.

• New Testament Perspective: In Romans 12:19, the apostle Paul quotes this verse, reminding believers not to take revenge but to leave room for God’s wrath. Instead, we are called to love our enemies and trust in God’s justice.

Reflection

This verse calls for humility and reverence before God, recognizing that He alone is the righteous judge. It warns against presuming upon God’s patience, for His judgment is certain even when delayed. Believers are encouraged to live in obedience, leaving vengeance to God and trusting in His perfect timing and justice.