“And Nibshan, and the city of Salt, and Engedi; six cities with their villages.”
This verse is part of a larger passage in Joshua 15 that describes the territorial allotment for the tribe of Judah as they entered the Promised Land. The land was divided among the twelve tribes of Israel, and each tribe received its portion as an inheritance from God.
In Joshua 15:62, three cities are mentioned: Nibshan, the city of Salt, and Engedi. These cities were located in the southern region of Judah’s territory, near the Dead Sea and the wilderness of Zin. Let’s take a closer look at each of these cities:
Nibshan: Nibshan is not mentioned extensively in the Bible, and not much is known about its exact location. It is believed to have been situated in the wilderness of Zin, southeast of Hebron. Nibshan was likely a small settlement within the tribal territory of Judah.
City of Salt: The “city of Salt” is mentioned a few times in the Old Testament, but its exact identification remains uncertain. Some scholars suggest it may refer to a region or a district known for its salt deposits rather than a specific city. Salt was a valuable resource in ancient times, used for preserving food and for various other purposes.
Engedi: Engedi is the most well-known among the three cities mentioned in Joshua 15:62. It was an oasis located on the western shore of the Dead Sea, surrounded by desert cliffs. Engedi is mentioned several times in the Bible and has significant historical and spiritual significance. It served as a refuge for David when he fled from King Saul (1 Samuel 24:1-22). It was also the place where David spared Saul’s life, showing mercy and demonstrating his trust in God’s deliverance. Engedi was known for its lush vegetation, refreshing springs, and abundant wildlife.
In the broader context, Joshua 15 describes the boundaries and cities within the allotted portion of the tribe of Judah. It highlights the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promise to the Israelites by giving them possession of the Promised Land. This chapter emphasizes the importance of boundaries and delineations, ensuring that each tribe received its designated inheritance.
As we study these verses, we can learn lessons about God’s faithfulness, His provision for His people, and the importance of obedience in following His commands.
