“Then said Zebul unto him, Where is now thy mouth, wherewith thou saidst, Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him? Is not this the people that thou hast despised? Go out, I pray now, and fight with them.”
Judges 9:38 is part of a narrative in the book of Judges that revolves around Abimelech, a son of Gideon, who sought to establish himself as a ruler over Israel. In this particular verse, Zebul, a leader in Shechem, is addressing Gaal, a man who had incited rebellion against Abimelech’s rule.
To better understand the context, it is helpful to provide a brief overview of the preceding events. After Abimelech killed his seventy brothers and made himself king, some of the people of Shechem were discontented with his rule. Gaal, taking advantage of the situation, gathered a group of rebels to challenge Abimelech’s authority. Gaal mocked Abimelech, questioning his worthiness to be served by the people of Shechem.
In response, Zebul:Zebul, who was loyal to Abimelech, confronts Gaal with a rhetorical question. Zebul essentially reminds Gaal of his previous boasts and asks him where his bold words have gone. He challenges Gaal’s earlier contempt for Abimelech by pointing out that the very people Gaal had despised were now rallying around Abimelech. Zebul then encourages Gaal to go out and engage in battle against Abimelech’s forces.
This passage reflects the political intrigue and power struggles that characterized the time of the judges in Israel’s history. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of rebellion and the fickleness of human loyalty. Gaal’s rebellion ultimately fails, and Abimelech reasserts his authority over Shechem.
From a broader theological perspective, Judges 9:38 can be seen as a cautionary tale about the dangers of pride, arrogance, and rebellion. It highlights the importance of wise leadership and the potential consequences of divisive actions that undermine the unity of a community or nation.
Overall, this verse contributes to the larger narrative of the book of Judges, showcasing the cycles of sin, judgment, and redemption that characterized the period. It serves as a historical account of Israel’s tumultuous journey and the need for righteous leadership guided by God’s principles.

