“Then Israel sent messengers unto the king of Edom, saying, Let me, I pray thee, pass through thy land: but the king of Edom would not hearken thereto. And in like manner they sent unto the king of Moab: but he would not consent: and Israel abode in Kadesh.”
Historical Context: The book of Judges describes a tumultuous period in the history of Israel after the death of Joshua. It was a time when the Israelites went through cycles of disobedience, oppression, repentance, and deliverance by various judges raised up by God. Judges 11 is primarily focused on the story of Jephthah, one of the judges of Israel.
Seeking Passage: In Judges 11:17, we find Israel sending messengers to the kings of Edom and Moab, requesting permission to pass through their lands. The Israelites were on their way to engage in battle against the Ammonites, who were oppressing them. They sought a peaceful passage through Edom and Moab rather than engaging in conflict with them.
Rejected Requests: However, both the king of Edom and the king of Moab refused Israel’s request. Despite the Israelites’ plea, they were not granted permission to pass through these nations. Consequently, Israel had to find another way to reach their intended destination. This refusal created a hindrance and forced Israel to remain in Kadesh, a place near the border of Edom.
God’s Sovereignty: This passage reminds us of God’s sovereignty over the affairs of nations. Despite Israel’s intentions and attempts to secure passage, it was ultimately God’s decision whether their requests would be granted. The kings of Edom and Moab acted according to God’s plan, and their refusal played a part in the unfolding of events.
Trusting God’s Guidance: The Israelites had to trust in God’s guidance and providence as they faced obstacles and roadblocks in their journey. Sometimes, even when we have good intentions and seek peaceful resolutions, we may face rejection or hindrances. It is during such times that we need to trust in God’s leading and seek His wisdom for an alternative path.
God’s Faithfulness: Despite the refusal of Edom and Moab, God remained faithful to His promises to Israel. In the following verses, we see how God raised up Jephthah to lead the Israelites to victory over the Ammonites. God provided a way for His people to overcome their oppressors, even when their initial plans were thwarted.
Application: This passage reminds us of the importance of seeking God’s guidance in our lives. It teaches us to trust in His sovereignty and have faith in His faithfulness, even when our plans are met with obstacles. We should remember that God’s plans are higher and more significant than our own, and He can provide alternate paths for us to reach our desired destinations.
In summary, Judges 11:17 highlights Israel’s unsuccessful attempts to seek passage through Edom and Moab. It teaches us about God’s sovereignty, the need to trust His guidance, and His faithfulness to His people.
