“And the six hundred men appointed with their weapons of war, which were of the children of Dan, stood by the entering of the gate.”
Context:The book of Judges is set in a time period after Joshua’s death, when the twelve tribes of Israel were settling in the Promised Land. The Israelites had been commanded by God to drive out the Canaanites from the land, but they failed to do so completely, leading to a cycle of apostasy, oppression, repentance, and deliverance. Judges is a record of this cycle repeating throughout the period of the judges, who were charismatic leaders raised up by God to deliver Israel.
Verse Explanation:
Judges 18:16 provides a snapshot of a specific event involving the tribe of Dan. The tribe of Dan had been allotted an inheritance in the land of Canaan but struggled to possess it fully. In their quest for territory, a group of Danite men was sent to spy out the land and find a suitable place for their tribe to settle.
In the preceding verses, we learn that these Danite men came across a city called Laish, inhabited by peaceful people who dwelled securely. As the spies returned to their brethren, they described the city’s favourable conditions and advised the tribe of Dan to go and possess it.
In verse 16, we see that six hundred armed men, appointed from the tribe of Dan, stood by the city gate. This indicates that the Danites were prepared for a potential conflict or confrontation in their pursuit of seizing the land of Laish. The presence of weapons suggests their intention to use force if necessary.
Implications and Lessons:
- Incomplete obedience:The tribe of Dan had been instructed to conquer and possess their allotted inheritance. However, rather than relying on God’s strength and guidance, they resorted to military tactics and sought to take advantage of a vulnerable and peaceful city. This demonstrates a lack of complete obedience to God’s commands.
- The danger of compromise:The Danites, rather than driving out the Canaanites as commanded, were looking for an easier option. Their decision to settle in a city with peaceful inhabitants revealed a compromise with the pagan culture and a failure to fulfill their divine mandate.
- Trusting in human strength:The reliance on weapons of war indicates a reliance on human strength rather than seeking God’s guidance and power. It serves as a reminder that true victory comes from relying on God’s strength and following His commands.
- Consequences of disobedience:The events that follow in Judges 18 show the consequences of the Danites’ disobedience and compromise. They ended up taking idols from Micah’s house, establishing a false worship system, and being cut off from the true worship of God. This highlights the dangers and repercussions of straying from God’s commands.
Overall, Judges 18:16 provides us with lessons on obedience, compromise, trust in God, and the consequences of disobedience. It serves as a reminder to seek God’s guidance, follow His commands, and rely on His strength rather than our own human methods.

