“So he brought him into his house and gave provender unto the asses: and they washed their feet, and did eat and drink.”
This verse occurs within the broader context of Judges 19, which tells the story of a Levite who was travelling with his concubine through the region of Benjamin. They found themselves in the city of Gibeah, where they intended to spend the night. However, no one in Gibeah offered them hospitality until an old man noticed them in the city square. The Levite and his concubine were brought to the old man’s house for lodging and provisions.
Now, let’s break down the key elements of this verse and explore their significance:
“So he brought him into his house”: The old man in Gibeah took the initiative to extend hospitality to the Levite and his concubine. This act of kindness aligns with the biblical value of showing hospitality to strangers, which was highly regarded in the culture of that time. It reflects the importance of extending care and support to those in need.
“Gave provender unto the asses”: The term “provender” refers to animal feed, in this case, for the Levite’s donkeys. By providing food for the animals, the old man demonstrated thorough care and hospitality, not only for the Levite and his concubine but also for their transportation. This act reflects an attention to detail and a willingness to go the extra mile in meeting the needs of others.
“They washed their feet”: Washing one’s feet was a customary practice in the ancient Near East. It symbolised cleansing and refreshment after a journey, particularly in a dusty and arid region. The act of washing feet also conveyed a sense of welcome and honour towards guests. It demonstrates the old man’s desire to make the Levite and his concubine feel comfortable and valued in his home.
“Did eat and drink”: This phrase emphasises the act of sharing a meal together. Eating and drinking together was an important social and communal practice in biblical times. It fostered a sense of fellowship, trust, and mutual acceptance. By partaking in a meal with the Levite and his concubine, the old man showed a willingness to connect and establish a relationship of hospitality and friendship.
In summary, Judges 19:21 highlights the provision of hospitality to the Levite and his concubine by an old man in Gibeah. This act of kindness included offering lodging, feeding the animals, washing their feet, and sharing a meal. It demonstrates the value of hospitality, care for others, and the importance of extending a warm welcome to strangers in need.
