“And there came against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was sore: but they knew not that evil was near them.”
Context:The book of Judges is set during a period of Israel’s history when they did not have a king, and the people were governed by a series of judges who were raised up by God to deliver and rule over the Israelites. This verse comes from a chapter that describes a tragic event involving the tribe of Benjamin.
Historical Background:Before we dive into the verse, it is important to understand the events leading up to this chapter. The story begins with the Levite’s concubine being mistreated and eventually killed by some wicked men from the tribe of Benjamin. The other tribes of Israel demand justice, leading to a civil war between Benjamin and the rest of Israel.
Gathering of the Israelites:In Judges 20:34, it states that ten thousand chosen men came against Gibeah. These men were representatives from the other tribes of Israel, who had joined forces to seek justice for the crime committed by the Benjamites. The fact that they were “chosen” suggests that they were skilled and experienced warriors.
The Intensity of the Battle:The verse also mentions that the battle was “sore,” indicating that it was fierce and intense. The Israelites were determined to bring justice to the tribe of Benjamin and avenge the wickedness that had taken place. The intensity of the battle highlights the seriousness of the situation and the resolve of the Israelites to right the wrong.
Lack of Awareness:However, despite the intensity of the battle, the verse mentions that the men of Gibeah did not realise that evil was near them. This can be understood in two ways. First, it could imply that the people of Gibeah were unaware of the severity of the situation or the imminent danger they faced. Second, it could suggest that the men of Gibeah were unaware of the moral evil they had committed and the consequences they would face.
Lessons and Applications:
- Justice and Consequences:The passage highlights the importance of justice and the consequences of wicked actions. The tribe of Benjamin faced the consequences of their evil deeds, even though they may not have fully realised the magnitude of their wrongdoing. It serves as a reminder that our actions have consequences and that justice will eventually prevail.
- The Importance of Self-Awareness:The verse also serves as a reminder to be self-aware of our actions and their moral implications. It is essential to examine our choices and behaviours honestly, ensuring that we are not unknowingly engaging in evil or causing harm to others.
- God’s Sovereignty and Providence:Throughout the book of Judges, God’s hand is evident in the events that unfold. Even though the verse does not explicitly mention God, the overarching narrative reminds us of His sovereignty and providence. God works through human actions to bring about justice and fulfill His purposes.
In conclusion, Judges 20:34 depicts a moment of intense battle and the lack of awareness among the men of Gibeah. The verse emphasises the importance of justice, the consequences of wicked actions, the need for self-awareness, and God’s sovereignty in working out His plans.
