“And turn ye not aside: for then should ye go after vain things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain.”
In this passage, Samuel is addressing the people of Israel after they had demanded a king to rule over them instead of relying solely on God and His appointed judges. Samuel recounts their disobedience and reminds them of their wickedness in asking for a king. He also assures them that God will not abandon His people: but exhorts them to remain faithful to the Lord.
Now, focusing specifically on 1 Samuel 12:21, Samuel warns the people, saying, “And turn ye not aside: for then should ye go after vain things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain.” This statement is a call for the people to stay steadfast and not to turn away from the Lord. Samuel cautions them against pursuing empty and worthless things that cannot bring them any real benefit or salvation.
The word “vain” used in this verse refers to things that are futile, empty, or lacking substance. Samuel wants the people to understand that their pursuit of a human king as an ultimate source of power and security would be in vain. By seeking an earthly king, they would be turning away from the true King, God Himself. Samuel emphasizes that such pursuits would only lead them astray and away from the blessings and deliverance that God can provide.
This verse carries a broader message for believers today as well. It reminds us to guard our hearts against pursuing empty and worldly things that cannot truly fulfill us or bring us lasting joy. It urges us to remain focused on God, who alone can provide true purpose, salvation, and eternal blessings.
In summary

