“For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idolatry. Because thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, he hath also rejected thee from being king.”
Context and Background:The book of 1 Samuel is primarily focused on the life and reign of King Saul, the first king of Israel. In chapter 15, God commands Saul to completely destroy the Amalekites, a wicked and hostile nation. This verse contains Samuel’s rebuke to Saul for disobeying God’s explicit instructions.
In this verse, Samuel delivers a strong rebuke to Saul, highlighting the seriousness of his disobedience. Several key points can be drawn from this verse:
- Rebellion and Witchcraft:Samuel compares rebellion against God’s command to the sin of witchcraft. Both rebellion and witchcraft involve rejecting God’s authority and seeking one’s own will. This comparison emphasises the gravity of Saul’s disobedience.
- Stubbornness and Iniquity:Samuel also equates stubbornness with iniquity (sinfulness) and idolatry. Stubbornness refers to a refusal to submit to God’s will and persists in one’s own desires or opinions. Just as idolatry involves worshipping false gods, stubbornness is seen as a form of self-worship and rejection of God’s authority.
- Rejection from Kingship:Samuel declares that Saul’s disobedience has led to God’s rejection of him as king. God had chosen Saul to be king over Israel, but because of his disobedience and rebellion, Saul forfeited his right to continue ruling as king.
Key Lessons:
- Obedience to God’s Word:The verse underscores the importance of obedience to God’s commands. God expects His people to follow His instructions faithfully and without compromise. Disobedience, whether due to rebellion or stubbornness, is viewed as a serious offence in God’s sight.
- The Severity of Sin:The comparison of rebellion to witchcraft and stubbornness to idolatry highlights the seriousness of sin. It reminds us that even seemingly minor acts of disobedience have significant consequences in our relationship with God.
- God’s Response to Rebellion:Saul’s rejection as king serves as a sobering reminder that God holds His people accountable for their actions. When we rebel against God’s will, we risk losing His favour and experiencing the consequences of our disobedience.
- The Need for Repentance:Saul’s story teaches us the importance of repentance and humility. While Saul’s disobedience resulted in his rejection as king, he still had an opportunity to repent and seek God’s forgiveness. True repentance involves acknowledging our wrongdoing, turning away from sin, and seeking reconciliation with God.
Application:The study of 1 Samuel 15:23 challenges us to reflect on our obedience to God’s commands. We should examine our hearts for any areas of rebellion or stubbornness, seeking to align ourselves with God’s will. When we stumble and disobey, we must respond with genuine repentance and a willingness to turn back to God.
Furthermore, this verse encourages us to consider the seriousness of sin and its consequences. It reminds us to strive for a heart that is humble, submissive, and receptive to God’s instructions. By doing so, we can experience the blessings that come from a life lived in obedience to God’s Word.
Remember to consult other biblical resources and seek the guidance of trusted spiritual leaders to gain further insights and perspectives on this passage.

