“And he said unto him, God forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but that he will shew it me: and why should my father hide this thing from me? it is not so.”
Context:The book of 1 Samuel tells the story of the transition of leadership in Israel from the time of the judges to the establishment of the monarchy under Saul and later David. In 1 Samuel 20, we find David, who has been anointed as the future king by the prophet Samuel, facing threats from Saul, the current king.
Analysis:
- David’s Friend: The verse begins with David speaking to his close friend Jonathan. David and Jonathan had a deep friendship, and Jonathan was Saul’s son, the heir to the throne. David confides in Jonathan, seeking his understanding and support.
- David’s Fear: David expresses his concern about his life being in danger. He believes that Saul, his father-in-law, is plotting to kill him. David’s suspicion arises from Saul’s repeated attempts to harm him due to jealousy and insecurity.
- Jonathan’s Reassurance: Jonathan assures David that his fears are unfounded. He states that his father would not take any significant action without informing him. Jonathan finds it hard to believe that his father would hide such a matter from him, especially one involving David’s life.
Key Themes:
- Friendship:The relationship between David and Jonathan serves as a model of loyalty and devotion. They support and protect each other in times of difficulty.
- Trust in God:David’s trust in God is evident in his conversation with Jonathan. Despite the threats he faces, David knows that his life is ultimately in God’s hands.
- Human Flaws:Saul’s jealousy and insecurity cause him to act irrationally and attempt to eliminate David, even though David has been loyal to him. This highlights the fallen nature of humanity and the consequences of unchecked emotions.
Application:
- Consider how the friendship between David and Jonathan can inspire deeper loyalty and support in your own relationships.
- Reflect on the importance of trusting God’s providence even when circumstances seem threatening.
- Recognize human flaws, such as jealousy, and seek God’s guidance to overcome them.
Remember to read the surrounding verses to gain a fuller understanding of the passage and its context.

