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1 Samuel 25:3

Posted on 1 October 2025
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“Now the name of the man was Nabal, and the name of his wife Abigail: and she was a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance: but the man was churlish and evil in his doings, and he was of the house of Caleb.”

This verse introduces us to a man named Nabal and his wife, Abigail. It provides us with some important characteristics and background information about these individuals. Let’s break it down:

Nabal:The name “Nabal” means “fool” or “senseless” in Hebrew. The verse describes Nabal as “churlish and evil in his doings.” This indicates that he was not a wise or pleasant man to deal with. His negative attributes are contrasted with Abigail’s positive qualities.

Abigail:The verse highlights Abigail as a woman of good understanding and of a beautiful countenance. She is portrayed as possessing both wisdom and physical attractiveness. This characterization sets the stage for Abigail’s role in the subsequent events of the narrative.

House of Caleb:This phrase refers to Nabal’s lineage or family background. Caleb was a prominent figure in the history of Israel, known for his faith and courage. Being from the house of Caleb implies a certain level of prestige or noble ancestry.

Overall, this verse sets the scene for the encounter between David and Nabal that unfolds later in the chapter. Nabal’s negative disposition contrasts with Abigail’s wisdom and beauty, setting the stage for the pivotal role Abigail plays in mediating between David and her husband.

As we continue reading 1 Samuel 25, we see how Abigail’s wise intervention prevents David from taking revenge on Nabal for his disrespectful behaviour. Abigail’s actions not only spare her household from potential harm but also demonstrate her wisdom and discernment. This chapter highlights the value of wisdom and the importance of handling difficult situations with prudence and grace.

By studying this verse and the subsequent events, we can glean important lessons about the significance of wisdom, the potential consequences of negative behaviour, and the impact of righteous actions in resolving conflicts.

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