“Then said Saul unto his servants, Seek me a woman that hath a familiar spirit, that I may go to her, and inquire of her. And his servants said to him, Behold, there is a woman that hath a familiar spirit at Endor.”
Context:The book of 1 Samuel records the transition from the period of judges to the establishment of the monarchy in Israel. In this particular chapter, Saul, the first king of Israel, finds himself in a dire situation as the Philistine army gathers for war against Israel.
Seeking guidance from a medium:In this verse, Saul is desperate for guidance because God is not answering him through dreams, prophets, or the Urim and Thummim (sacred objects used to seek God’s will). He decides to consult a medium, a woman with a familiar spirit, in the city of Endor. This action is in direct violation of God’s commands in the Mosaic Law (Leviticus 19:31, 20:6, Deuteronomy 18:10-12).
The ban on consulting mediums:God strictly forbade the people of Israel from seeking guidance from mediums or those with familiar spirits. This was because such practices involved communicating with demonic spirits and sought to bypass God’s authority as the sole source of divine guidance. God wanted His people to rely on Him alone for direction and trust in His providence.
Saul’s desperation and disobedience:Saul’s decision to consult a medium reveals his desperation and his spiritual decline. Earlier in his reign, Saul had banished mediums and spiritists from the land (1 Samuel 28:3), but now he seeks one out in secret. His disobedience and rejection of God’s clear commands highlight the consequences of his failing relationship with God.
Consequences of Saul’s actions:Saul’s disobedience and rebellion against God ultimately lead to his downfall. In the subsequent verses, the medium summons Samuel’s spirit, and Samuel prophesies Saul’s impending defeat and death (1 Samuel 28:16-19). Saul’s disobedience not only brings divine judgment upon himself but also reflects his loss of faith and his tragic separation from God.
Lessons for us today:The story of Saul serves as a cautionary tale for believers. It emphasizes the importance of obedience to God’s commands and the dangers of seeking guidance from questionable sources. As Christians, we should rely on God’s Word, the Holy Spirit, and prayer as our means of seeking guidance and direction.
Trusting in God:Saul’s actions in this passage highlight the significance of trusting in God during difficult times. Instead of turning to a medium, Saul should have sought God’s forgiveness and guidance. When faced with challenges or uncertainties, we can turn to God in prayer, seeking His wisdom and relying on His promises, knowing that He is the source of all truth and guidance.
Remember that studying the Bible in its entirety and considering the broader context of a passage is essential for a comprehensive understanding of God’s message.

