“From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan turned not back, and the sword of Saul returned not empty.”
This verse is part of David’s lament over Saul and Jonathan. It is a song of mourning, not praise of violence. David is honoring their courage and faithfulness in battle.
When David says “the bow of Jonathan turned not back,” he means that Jonathan did not retreat or give up when facing the enemy. Jonathan was known as a brave and loyal warrior who fought for Israel with commitment.
“The sword of Saul returned not empty” means Saul fought fully and did not hold back. Even though Saul failed as a king in obedience to God, David still acknowledges his strength and effort as a warrior defending Israel.
This verse shows David’s fairness and grace. He does not focus on Saul’s failures or their personal conflict. Instead, he remembers what was honorable about Saul and Jonathan. David chooses to speak with respect, even about someone who caused him great pain.
The lesson here is about how we remember others. David teaches us to honor what is good and true, even when a person was imperfect. It also reminds us that courage and loyalty matter, and God sees faithfulness in difficult battles.

