“And he said, Well; I will make a league with thee: but one thing I require of thee, that is, Thou shalt not see my face, except thou first bring Michal Saul’s daughter, when thou comest to see my face.”
This verse is part of a larger narrative in the book of 2 Samuel, which follows the reign of King Saul and the rise of King David. In this particular passage, David is negotiating with Abner, the commander of Saul’s army, who has come to David with a proposition to unite all the tribes of Israel under David’s leadership.
Historical Context:2 Samuel 3:13 takes place during a time of political transition and power struggles in Israel. After the death of Saul, David has been anointed as the king over the tribe of Judah, while Saul’s son, Ish-bosheth, becomes the king over the rest of Israel. David’s power and influence are growing, and he is seeking to consolidate his rule over the entire nation.
David’s Request: In this verse, David responds to Abner’s proposal with a condition. He agrees to make a league with Abner, indicating a willingness to form an alliance or covenant. However, David requires Abner to bring Michal, Saul’s daughter and David’s wife, back to him before he can see David’s face. Michal had been given to another man by Saul when David was on the run from him, and David desires her return.
Significance of David’s Request:David’s request regarding Michal holds several implications. Firstly, it symbolizes the restoration of David’s status and legitimacy. Michal was initially given to David as a wife by Saul, but due to the conflict between Saul and David, she was taken away from him. By asking for her return, David asserts his right to the throne and the restoration of his marital relationship.
Secondly, this request carries political significance. Michal was the daughter of Saul, the previous king, and her return would strengthen David’s claim to the throne. It could potentially unite the northern tribes under his leadership, leading to the reunification of Israel.
Lessons and Applications:
- Honor and Restoration:David’s request to bring back Michal highlights the importance of honor and restoration in relationships. David desired the restoration of his marriage and the honoring of the original covenant he had with Michal. This teaches us the value of seeking reconciliation and restoring broken relationships whenever possible.
- Political Wisdom:David’s condition reveals his shrewdness and political wisdom. By requesting the return of Michal, he seeks to consolidate his power and unite the tribes under his leadership. This reminds us of the importance of wise decision-making and diplomacy in leadership roles.
- God’s Faithfulness:Throughout the tumultuous events in David’s life, including his relationship with Michal, God remained faithful to His promise of making David king. This serves as a reminder that even in challenging circumstances, God’s faithfulness and sovereignty are unwavering.
In summary, 2 Samuel 3:13 showcases David’s negotiation with Abner and his request for the return of Michal. This verse highlights themes of honor, restoration, political wisdom, and God’s faithfulness.
