“Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.”
Context:The book of 2 Samuel documents the life and reign of King David, the second king of Israel. In chapter 5, David is established as the king over all Israel, and this verse marks a significant moment in his journey to the throne.
Unity of Israel:The phrase “all the tribes of Israel” signifies the gathering of the entire nation under David’s leadership. It highlights the unity of the twelve tribes of Israel and their acknowledgment of David as their king. Previously, the tribes had been divided and at times even at war with each other. David’s anointing as king brought about a sense of national unity.
Recognition of Kinship:The tribes of Israel approach David and acknowledge their connection to him, saying, “Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.” This statement emphasizes their shared ancestry and bloodline. It signifies their recognition of David as a rightful descendant of Israel, and hence, the rightful king over all the tribes.
Biblical Covenant:The unity expressed in this verse is a fulfilment of God’s covenant promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, where God promised to make them into a great nation (Genesis 12:2). David’s reign and the gathering of the tribes under his rule serve as a step forward in the fulfilment of God’s covenant with Israel.
Foreshadowing of Christ:As Christians, we can see a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ in this verse. David, as the anointed king, serves as a type or symbol of Christ. The unity of Israel under David’s kingship points to the future unity of God’s people under the reign of Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who brings together people from all nations and tribes (Ephesians 2:14-16).
Application:This verse reminds us of the importance of unity among God’s people. Just as the tribes of Israel acknowledged David’s kingship, we should recognise the authority and lordship of Jesus Christ over our lives. It encourages us to prioritise unity and to work together for the advancement of God’s kingdom rather than being divided by disagreements or personal agendas.
In conclusion, 2 Samuel 5:1 highlights the gathering of the tribes of Israel under David’s kingship, emphasising their unity and recognition of his leadership. As Christians, we can draw parallels to the unity found in Christ and the importance of acknowledging His lordship in our lives.

