“But it came to pass that night, that the word of the LORD came unto Nathan, saying,”
Context:To understand the significance of this verse, we need to examine the broader context of 2 Samuel 7. In this chapter, King David desires to build a house (temple) for the Lord, as he dwells in a cedar palace while the ark of God remains in a tent. David expresses his intentions to the prophet Nathan, who initially approves of the plan. However, that same night, the word of the Lord comes to Nathan with a different message for David.
Divine Intervention:The verse starts by highlighting that the word of the Lord came to Nathan during the night. This emphasises that it was a divine revelation, indicating God’s direct involvement in the matter at hand. It underscores God’s sovereignty and His willingness to communicate with His servants.
God’s Message to Nathan:Although the verse does not contain the content of God’s message directly, it serves as a crucial setup for what follows in the subsequent verses. God reveals His plans and instructions for David through Nathan.
God’s Response to David’s Desire:God’s response to David’s desire to build a temple for Him is found in 2 Samuel 7:5-17. In these verses, God declares that He has not dwelt in a house since the time the Israelites came out of Egypt. He reminds David of his humble origins as a shepherd and acknowledges his reign and the victories God granted him. However, God reveals that it is not David who will build a house for Him; instead, God promises to establish a house (a dynasty) for David.
Promise of a Messianic King:God promises to raise up David’s offspring, who will establish an everlasting kingdom. This prophecy ultimately finds its fulfilment in Jesus Christ, the Messiah, who is a descendant of David and sits on the throne forever.
Significance: This passage emphasises the contrast between David’s intentions to build a physical house for God and God’s intention to establish a spiritual and eternal dynasty through David’s lineage. It reveals God’s faithfulness to His promises and His sovereign plan to bring about the Messiah through David’s descendants.
Lessons:
- God’s Ways Are Higher: David’s desire to build a temple was noble, but God had a grander plan in mind. It teaches us that our plans may not always align with God’s perfect will. We need to trust in His wisdom and acknowledge that His ways are higher than ours.
- God’s Faithfulness: God’s promise to establish an everlasting kingdom through David highlights His faithfulness to His people. Even when our plans change or are not realised as we expect, we can rely on God’s steadfastness.
- The Messianic Promise: The prophecy of an eternal kingdom through David’s offspring points to Jesus Christ. It underscores the fulfilment of God’s plan of salvation through the Messiah and brings hope and assurance to believers.
In summary, 2 Samuel 7:4 sets the stage for God’s response to David’s desire to build a temple. It reveals God’s divine intervention and His promise to establish an everlasting kingdom through David’s descendants, ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ. This passage highlights the importance of trusting in God’s plans, His faithfulness, and the ultimate hope we have in the Messiah.

