“Now these be the last words of David. David the son of Jesse said, and the man who was raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel, said.”
Context:This verse serves as an introduction to a collection of David’s final words or his last testament. It highlights his identity as the son of Jesse, the one who was exalted by God and anointed as the king of Israel. It also emphasizes his role as the sweet psalmist of Israel, acknowledging his musical and poetic contributions to the nation.
David’s Identity:David is introduced as the son of Jesse, highlighting his humble origins. Despite his humble beginnings, God chose him to become the king of Israel, demonstrating God’s ability to exalt those who are faithful and obedient. David’s rise from a shepherd boy to a powerful king showcases God’s providential guidance and sovereignty in choosing leaders.
Raised up on High:David is described as the man who was “raised up on high.” This phrase emphasizes David’s elevation to a position of great honor and authority as the king of Israel. It serves as a reminder that David’s reign was not a result of his own efforts alone but was ultimately a product of God’s intervention and divine plan. David’s rise to kingship highlights God’s ability to exalt and establish His chosen leaders.
Anointed of the God of Jacob:The verse recognizes David as the one anointed by the God of Jacob. This reference connects David’s anointing with the covenantal relationship between God and the patriarch Jacob. David’s anointing symbolizes God’s choice and approval, indicating that his authority as king was derived from a divine appointment. It underscores the sacredness of David’s position and the responsibility that came with it.
The Sweet Psalmist of Israel:David is acknowledged as the sweet psalmist of Israel, indicating his role as a skilled musician and composer of psalms. The Book of Psalms, which contains many of David’s compositions, is a testament to his deep spiritual connection with God and his ability to express his emotions and devotion through song and poetry. David’s psalms continue to inspire and encourage believers throughout the ages.
Lessons and Applications:
- Humility and Obedience:David’s humble beginnings remind us that God can use anyone for His purposes, regardless of their background or social status. We should strive to remain humble and obedient to God’s commands, knowing that He can exalt us in His time and according to His will.
- God’s Sovereignty:David’s rise to kingship highlights God’s sovereignty in choosing and establishing leaders. We should trust in God’s plan and timing, recognizing that He is in control and will fulfill His purposes in our lives and in the world.
- Worship and Expression of Faith:David’s role as the sweet psalmist of Israel emphasizes the importance of worship and expressing our faith through music, poetry, or other forms of artistic expression. We can draw inspiration from David’s psalms to deepen our own relationship with God and to communicate our joys, struggles, and praises to Him.
- Legacy and Influence:David’s last testament serves as a reminder of the impact our words and actions can have on future generations. Like David, we should strive to leave behind a positive legacy of faith and righteousness, using our influence to inspire and encourage others to follow God.
In conclusion, 2 Samuel 23:1 provides a brief but significant glimpse into the identity and accomplishments of David, highlighting his rise to kingship, his anointing by God, and his role as the sweet psalmist of Israel. This verse encourages us to remain humble and obedient, trust in God’s sovereignty, express our faith through worship, and consider the legacy we leave behind.

