2 Chronicles 8:17

Then went Solomon to Ezion Geber, and to Eloth, at the sea side in the land of Edom. 2 Chronicles 8:17 (KJV)

This verse is part of a broader passage describing Solomon’s activities after completing the construction of the temple and his other building projects.

Historical context:

The book of 2 Chronicles is a historical account of the kings of Judah, with a particular emphasis on the reign of Solomon. In chapter 8, it highlights the various activities undertaken by Solomon to establish his kingdom and enhance its prosperity.

Solomon’s ventures:

After completing the temple in Jerusalem and his own palace, Solomon expanded his influence and explored trade opportunities. In this verse, we see that Solomon ventures to two locations, Eziongeber and Eloth, both situated along the Red Sea in the land of Edom.

Eziongeber and Eloth:

Eziongeber and Eloth were ports or coastal cities located on the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba, near the modern‑day city of Aqaba in Jordan. Eziongeber and Eloth were ports or coastal cities located on the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba, near the modern‑day city of Eilat in Israel. These cities provided access to the sea, opening up opportunities for maritime trade and commerce.

Purpose of Solomon’s journey:

Solomon’s visit to Eziongeber and Eloth served primarily to establish and strengthen trade routes and alliances. He developed a fleet of ships at Eziongeber, which enabled him to engage in maritime trade with various regions, including distant lands like Ophir, known for its precious commodities.