Acts 9:28

And he was with them coming in and going out at Jerusalem.

Acts 9:28 (KJV)

Context

Acts 9:28 is part of the New Testament book of Acts, which records the early history of the Christian Church and the spread of the gospel. The verse focuses on the newly converted Apostle Paul, formerly known as Saul, and his interaction with the disciples in Jerusalem.

Before this verse, Paul had encountered a life-changing moment on the road to Damascus when he saw a bright light and heard the voice of Jesus Christ. He was blind for three days and was later healed by Ananias, a disciple of Jesus. After his conversion, Paul began preaching the gospel, but some believers were skeptical of his transformation because he had previously persecuted Christians.

Meaning

In Acts 9:26-27, Paul tried to join the disciples in Jerusalem, but they were afraid of him, not believing he was a genuine disciple. However, in verse 28, we learn that Barnabas, a respected believer, took Paul to the apostles and vouched for his sincerity. As a result, Paul was accepted into the Christian community in Jerusalem.

The phrase “coming in and going out” signifies Paul’s participation in the life of the Jerusalem church. It implies that he was actively involved in the fellowship, ministry, and activities of the early Christians. During this time, Paul would have had the opportunity to learn from the apostles, share his testimony, and receive further teaching about the gospel.

This acceptance was significant because, upon his arrival, the disciples were afraid of him. Barnabas’s intervention was crucial: he took Paul to the apostles and testified about his conversion on the road to Damascus and his bold preaching in Jesus’ name. The phrase “with them” refers to the apostles and disciples, including Peter and James, as noted in Acts 9:27. Paul moved freely among them, and none forbade or hindered him.

Biblical connections

Barnabas played a significant role in Paul’s early ministry. He was known as the “son of encouragement” and was instrumental in bridging the gap between Paul and the skeptical believers. Barnabas recognized Paul’s transformation and potential, and he stood up for him, helping him gain acceptance and trust among the disciples.

Application

Acts 9:28 demonstrates the importance of fellowship, acceptance, and encouragement within the Christian community. The early Christians were willing to give Paul a chance, despite his past, and they supported him in his new journey. This verse also shows that Christian fellowship involves verification and testimony from others, as seen in Barnabas’s role.

Reflection

Paul’s free movement in Jerusalem was not without danger; he later debated with Hellenistic Jews who attempted to kill him (Acts 9:29). Yet, the fellowship he experienced gave him a foundation for his ministry. Believers today can learn from this example of welcoming those who have genuinely turned to Christ, even when their past raises questions.