Philemon 1:16
Not now as a seruant, but aboue a seruant, a brother beloued, specially to mee, but how much more vnto thee, both in the flesh, and in the Lord? Philemon 1:16 (KJV)
The book of Philemon is a personal letter written by the Apostle Paul to Philemon, a Christian believer, concerning Onesimus, a runaway slave who had become a Christian under Paul’s ministry. Paul appeals to Philemon on behalf of Onesimus, urging him to receive Onesimus back not merely as a slave but as a brother in Christ.
In this verse Paul asks Philemon to regard Onesimus as he would regard his own heart, expressing deep affection and personal concern. While Paul acknowledges the existing social and legal relationship between Philemon and Onesimus, he emphasizes the new spiritual bond that has been formed through their shared faith in Christ.
Equality in Christ: Paul’s words reveal the radical transformation that occurs when a person follows Jesus. In Christ, social and cultural barriers are broken down, and believers are united as brothers and sisters regardless of background or status. This verse highlights the equality and unity that all believers share in Christ.
Love and Reconciliation: Paul encourages Philemon to extend love and forgiveness to Onesimus, stressing the transformation that has taken place in Onesimus’ life. By urging Philemon to receive Onesimus as a brother, Paul promotes reconciliation and the restoration of broken relationships, reminding believers to show love and forgiveness to one another.
The Impact of Christian Testimony: Paul’s remark “specially to me” indicates that Philemon’s positive response would have a significant personal impact on Paul. It underscores how a believer’s testimony and actions can influence others and bring glory to God, as the way Philemon treats Onesimus reflects the love of Christ within him.
Application – Embrace Equality and Unity: As followers of Christ we are called to recognize and embrace the equality and unity we have with other believers, irrespective of social, cultural, or economic differences. We should treat others with love, respect, and fairness, reflecting the character of Christ.
Application – Extend Love and Forgiveness: Just as Paul appealed to Philemon to show love and forgiveness toward Onesimus, we are called to extend grace to those who have wronged us. Through forgiveness we can foster healing, restoration, and reconciliation within our relationships.
Application – Influence through Christian Testimony: Our actions and attitudes as Christians can have a profound impact on those around us. By demonstrating the love, grace, and transformation of Christ in our lives, we influence others and draw them closer to God.
Remember, the book of Philemon deals with the specific issue of slavery in the early church. While it provides principles of love, equality, and reconciliation, these principles must be interpreted and applied within the broader teachings of Scripture and the contemporary understanding of justice and equality.

