“Then shalt thou take the anointing oil, and pour it upon his head, and anoint him.”
This verse is part of the instructions given to Moses by God regarding the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests for the tabernacle. The process of anointing played a significant role in the Old Testament, symbolising God’s choice and empowerment for specific individuals and objects.
Anointing Oil:The anointing oil used in this verse was a special mixture of fragrant spices and pure olive oil, which was consecrated for sacred purposes. It was not an ordinary oil but one set apart for God’s work.
Symbolism of Anointing:Anointing had several symbolic meanings in the Bible. It represented God’s calling and setting apart of a person for a specific task or role. In the case of Aaron and his sons, anointing signified their appointment as priests, mediators between God and the people.
Pouring on the Head:The act of pouring the anointing oil upon the head of Aaron was a visible and public demonstration of his being chosen by God for the priestly office. The oil running down from the head to the body symbolised the flow of God’s divine favour and blessings upon him.
Spiritual Implications:The anointing oil was a foreshadowing of the Holy Spirit’s work in the New Testament. It represented the empowerment and guidance of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer. In the New Testament, Jesus is referred to as the Anointed One (Messiah/Christ), and Christians, as followers of Christ, are also called “anointed ones” through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.
Application for Christians:While the practice of anointing with oil was significant in the Old Testament, Christians today do not practise this in the same way. However, the spiritual principles behind anointing still hold true. Believers are called to be set apart for God’s purposes, and the Holy Spirit empowers and guides them in their service to God and others.
Holiness and Consecration:The entire consecration ceremony for the priests, of which anointing was a part, emphasised the need for holiness and consecration in God’s service. It highlighted the importance of purity, obedience, and devotion to God in fulfilling their priestly duties.
In summary, Exodus 29:7 captures the momentous occasion when Aaron was anointed as the high priest, signifying his special role as the mediator between God and the people. Beyond its historical context, this verse also carries spiritual implications for believers today, reminding us of our own anointing by the Holy Spirit and the call to live in holiness and consecration for God’s service.
