“There were giants in the earth in those days; and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown.”
Genesis 6:4 is part of the narrative leading up to the account of the Flood. It describes a unique period in human history when there were giants on the earth. The verse also mentions the interaction between the “sons of God” and the “daughters of men,” resulting in the birth of powerful and renowned individuals.
Interpretations of this verse have varied, and it has generated much discussion among scholars and theologians. There are a few main perspectives on its meaning:
The “Sons of God” as Angelic Beings: One interpretation suggests that the “sons of God” mentioned here were fallen angels who took on human form and had relations with human women. According to this view, the “giants” were the offspring of these unions, resulting in a hybrid race of supernatural beings.
The “Sons of God” as Godly Descendants: Another interpretation suggests that the “sons of God” were descendants of the righteous line of Seth, while the “daughters of men” were from the ungodly line of Cain. This view sees the intermarriage between these two groups as a violation of God’s intended separation, resulting in corruption and wickedness.
The “Sons of God” as Human Rulers: Some scholars propose that the “sons of God” were powerful rulers or kings who held positions of authority and influence. In this interpretation, the reference to “giants” could be symbolic of their strength, prominence, or reputation.
Regardless of the specific interpretation, Genesis 6:4 conveys the idea that there was a significant departure from God’s design and an increase in wickedness during this period. The resulting offspring were notable figures, possessing great physical strength, and becoming renowned in the ancient world.
It is important to note that this verse is not directly elaborated upon in subsequent biblical texts, leaving room for varying interpretations. Therefore, it is advisable to consult various commentaries and theological sources for a more comprehensive understanding of this passage.
