“But of all clean fowls ye may eat.”
This verse is a part of the dietary laws given to the Israelites in the book of Deuteronomy. In this chapter, Moses provides specific instructions on what types of animals the Israelites were allowed to eat and those that were forbidden. In verse 20, Moses specifies that the Israelites were permitted to eat any clean fowl.
Here are some key points and insights we can draw from this verse:
Distinction between clean and unclean animals: The dietary laws in the Old Testament make a clear distinction between clean and unclean animals. These laws were intended to set the Israelites apart from other nations and to teach them about holiness and obedience to God’s commandments.
Clean fowls: The phrase “clean fowls” refers to specific birds that were deemed clean and permissible for consumption according to the dietary laws. The details of which birds were considered clean are provided earlier in the chapter (Deuteronomy 14:11-19). Examples of clean birds include chickens, ducks, and pigeons, among others.
Observance of dietary laws: The Israelites were required to observe the dietary laws as part of their obedience to God. By adhering to these laws, they demonstrated their trust in God’s wisdom and their willingness to follow His instructions.
Symbolism and spiritual significance: The dietary laws in the Old Testament held symbolic and spiritual significance. They taught the Israelites about purity, holiness, and separation from practices associated with idolatry and paganism. The laws also served as a reminder of God’s authority over His people’s lives and their need to honor Him in all areas, including their food choices.
Application to Christians today: While the dietary laws were given specifically to the Israelites under the Old Covenant, they are not binding on Christians today. In the New Testament, Jesus declared all foods clean (Mark 7:19), signifying the change in the dietary laws under the New Covenant. However, Christians are encouraged to exercise wisdom and self-control in their eating habits, considering their physical health and avoiding gluttony (1 Corinthians 6:19-20; 1 Corinthians 10:31).
In summary, Deuteronomy 14:20 emphasizes the allowance for the Israelites to consume clean fowls according to the dietary laws given by God. While these laws are not binding on Christians today, they serve as a reminder of the importance of obedience, holiness, and honoring God in all aspects of life.